Records |
Author |
Salter Re, P.D. |
Title |
Determinants of mineral lick utilization by feral horses |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1980 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Northwest Sci |
Volume |
54 |
Issue |
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Pages |
109-118 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Serial |
1554 |
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Author |
Young E, P.B. |
Title |
The reaction of the Cape Mountain Zebra(E. Zebra Zebra) to certain chemical immobilisation drugs |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1972 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Koedoe |
Volume |
15 |
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Pages |
95-96 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Serial |
1727 |
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Author |
McGreevy, P. |
Title |
Equine behavior |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science |
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Volume |
24 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
397-398 |
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refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
1983 |
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Author |
Ernst, K.; Puppe, B.; Schon, P.C.; Manteuffel, G. |
Title |
A complex automatic feeding system for pigs aimed to induce successful behavioural coping by cognitive adaptation |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
Volume |
91 |
Issue |
3-4 |
Pages |
205-218 |
Keywords |
Learning; Cognition; Reward; Welfare; Pig |
Abstract |
In modern intensive husbandry systems there is an increasing tendency for animals to interact with technical equipment. If the animal-technology interface is well-designed this may improve animal welfare by offering challenges for cognitive adaptation. Here a system and its application is presented that acoustically calls individual pigs out of a group (n = 8) to a feeding station. In three different learning phases, the computer-controlled “call-feeding-station” (CFS) trained the animals to recognize a specific acoustic signal as a summons for food, using a combination of classical and operant conditioning techniques. The experimental group's stall contained four CFSs, at each of which one animal at a time was able to feed. When an animal had learned to discriminate and recognize its individual acoustic signal it had to localize the particular CFS that was calling and to enter inside it. Then, it received a portion of feed, the amount of which was adapted to the respective age of the animals. Each animal was called at several, unpredictable times each day and the computer programme ensured that the total feed supply was sufficient for each animal. In the last phase of the experiment the animals, in addition, had to press a button with an increasing fixed ratio for the delivery of feed. It was demonstrated that the pigs were able to adapt quickly to the CFSs. Although they were challenged over 12 h daily by requirements of attention, sensory localization and motor efforts to gain comparatively low amounts of feed, they performed well and reached fairly constant success rates between 90 and 95% and short delays between 14 and 16 s between a summons and the food release in the last phase of the experiment. The weight gain during the experiment was the same as in a conventionally fed control group (n = 8). We therefore conclude that CFSs present a positive challenge to the animals with no negative effects on performance but with a potentially beneficial role for welfare and against boredom. The system is also a suitable experimental platform for research on the effects of successful adaptation by rewarded cognitive processes in pigs. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2898 |
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Author |
Davis, S.L.; Cheeke, P.R. |
Title |
Do domestic animals have minds and the ability to think? A provisional sample of opinions on the question |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Journal of Animal Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Anim Sci. |
Volume |
76 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
2072-2079 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2930 |
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Author |
Ottoni, E.; de Resende, B.; Izar, P. |
Title |
Erratum |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Animal Cognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Cogn. |
Volume |
9 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
156-156 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
3258 |
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Author |
Hauber, M.E.; Sherman, P.W.; Paprika, D. |
Title |
Self-referent phenotype matching in a brood parasite: the armpit effect in brown-headed cowbirds (Molothrus ater) |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2000 |
Publication |
Animal Cognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Cogn. |
Volume |
3 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
113-117 |
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Abstract |
Most birds and mammals learn characteristics of conspecifics from their parents and siblings. In interspecific brood parasites, however, early social learning could lead to species recognition errors because young are reared among heterospecifics. Conceivably, juvenile parasites might inspect and memorize aspects of their own phenotype, and later match features of encountered individuals to that template. We tested for such self-referent phenotype matching by manipulating feather colors of hand-reared fledglings (n = 21) of the parasitic brown-headed cowbird (Molothrus ater). In simultaneous choice trials (n = 6 trials/subject) between dyed and normal-colored adult females, juvenile cowbirds (< 2 months old) approached more quickly and associated preferentially with individuals that were colored similar to themselves. These preferences remained even when differences between the associative behaviors of juvenile males and females were controlled statistically. Our data imply that cowbirds incorporate their own plumage color into their recognition template. This provides the first evidence of self-referent phenotype matching through experimental manipulation of a recognition cue. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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3309 |
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Author |
Shuster, G.; Sherman, P.W. |
Title |
Tool use by naked mole-rats |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Animal Cognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Cogn. |
Volume |
1 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
71-74 |
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Abstract |
Naked mole-rats (Heterocephalus glaber, Rodentia: Bathyergidae) excavate extensive subterranean burrows with their procumbent incisors. Captive individuals often place a wood shaving or tuber husk behind their incisor teeth and in front of their lips and molar teeth while gnawing on substrates that yield fine particulate debris. This oral barrier may prevent choking or aspiration of foreign material. Consistent use of tools has rarely been reported in rodents. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
3367 |
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Author |
Sickler, J.; Fraser, J.; Webler, T.; Reiss, D.; Boyle, P.; Lyn, H.; Lemcke, K.; Gruber, S. |
Title |
Social Narratives Surrounding Dolphins: Q Method Study |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Society and Animals |
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Volume |
14 |
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351-382 |
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refbase @ user @ |
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3431 |
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Author |
Potì , P.; Bartolommei, P.; Saporiti, M. |
Title |
Landmark Use by Cebus apella |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
International Journal of Primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Int. J. Primatol. |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
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921-948 |
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refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
3508 |
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