| Records |
| Author |
Berliner Vr, |
| Title |
The estrous cycle of the mare. In: Cole,H.H., Cupps,P.T. |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1959 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Reproductions in domestic animals |
| Volume |
1 |
Issue  |
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Pages |
267-289 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
942 |
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| Author |
Bruemmer F, |
| Title |
The horses of Sable Island |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1967 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Animals |
| Volume |
10 |
Issue |
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Pages |
14-17 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
975 |
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| Author |
Epstein H, |
| Title |
Descent and origin of the ass |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1971 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
In Epstein: The origin of the domestic animals of Africa. II. |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
394-398 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
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Serial |
1069 |
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| Author |
Epstein H, |
| Title |
Wild Ass |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1971 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
In Epstein: The origin of the domestic animals of Africa. II |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
378-381 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1070 |
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| Author |
Klingel H, |
| Title |
Communication in Perissodactyla |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1977 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
in Sebeok TA (ed): How Animals Communicate |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
715-727, |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
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Serial |
1305 |
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| Author |
Rossdale Pd, |
| Title |
Perinatal behaviour int the thoroughbred horse |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1968 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
In: Fox,M.W. (ed.): Abnormal behavior in Animals. |
| Volume |
Chapt. 15 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
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Serial |
1517 |
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| Author |
WARING GH et al, |
| Title |
The behaviour of horses |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
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Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
In: Behaviour of domestic animals |
| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
330-369 |
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| Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
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Serial |
1698 |
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| Author |
Bannikov, A.G. |
| Title |
The Asiatic Wild Ass: neglected relative of the horse |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1971 |
Publication |
Animals |
Abbreviated Journal |
Animals |
| Volume |
13 |
Issue |
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Pages |
580-585 |
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| Language |
Englisch |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
756 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Breummer, F |
| Title |
The wild horses of Sable Island |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1967 |
Publication |
Animals |
Abbreviated Journal |
Animals |
| Volume |
10 |
Issue |
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Pages |
14-17 |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2248 |
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| Author |
Baumgartner, M.; Boisson, T.; Erhard, M.H.; Zeitler-Feicht, M.H. |
| Title |
Common Feeding Practices Pose A Risk to the Welfare of Horses When Kept on Non-Edible Bedding |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2020 |
Publication |
Animals |
Abbreviated Journal |
Animals |
| Volume |
10 |
Issue |
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Pages |
441 |
| Keywords |
horse behaviour; feed intake pause; bedding; welfare indicator; feeding practices; roughage; horse welfare; individual housing system |
| Abstract |
During the evolution of the horse, an extended period of feed intake, spread over the entire 24-h period, determined the horses� behaviour and physiology. Horses will not interrupt their feed intake for more than 4 h, if they have a choice. The aim of the present study was to investigate in what way restrictive feeding practices (non ad libitum) affect the horses� natural feed intake behaviour. We observed the feed intake behaviour of 104 horses on edible (n = 30) and non-edible bedding (n = 74) on ten different farms. We assessed the duration of the forced nocturnal feed intake interruption of horses housed on shavings when no additional roughage was available. Furthermore, we comparatively examined the feed intake behaviour of horses housed on edible versus non-edible bedding. The daily restrictive feeding of roughage (2 times a day: n = 8; 3 times a day: n = 2), as it is common in individual housing systems, resulted in a nocturnal feed intake interruption of more than 4 hours for the majority (74.32%, 55/74) of the horses on shavings (8:50 ± 1:25 h, median: 8:45 h, minimum: 6:45 h, maximum: 13:23 h). In comparison to horses on straw, horses on shavings paused their feed intake less frequently and at a later latency. Furthermore, they spent less time on consuming the evening meal than horses on straw. Our results of the comparison of the feed-intake behaviour of horses on edible and non-edible bedding show that the horses� ethological feeding needs are not satisfied on non-edible bedding. If the horses accelerate their feed intake (also defined as �rebound effect�), this might indicate that the horses� welfare is compromised. We conclude that in addition to the body condition score, the longest duration of feed intake interruption (usually in the night) is an important welfare indicator of horses that have limited access to roughage. |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
Animals |
| Series Volume |
10 |
Series Issue |
3 |
Edition |
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| ISSN |
2076-2615 |
ISBN |
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| Notes |
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Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
6647 |
| Permanent link to this record |
