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Author Caanitz, H.; O'Leary, L.; Houpt, K.; Petersson, K.; Hintz, H.
Title Effect of exercise on equine behavior Type Journal Article
Year 1991 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.
Volume 31 Issue 1-2 Pages 1-12
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Abstract The effect of short periods of strenuous exertion, in this case treadmill exercise, on the subsequent behavior of Standardbred horses was examined. Six horses were exercised on a high-speed treadmill 4 or 5 days per week, for 3-4 miles (approximately 1.8 m s-1 for 3 min, 5 m s-1 for 12 min, 9 m s-1 for 3 min, 3 m s-1 for 3 min, 1.8 m s-1 for 3 min). The behavior of the horses was observed in the horse's home stall immediately after exercise and 2-7 h after exercise. Focal animal sampling for a total of 150 h revealed that the horses spent significantly more time drinking and less time resting after exercise than they did on control (non-exercise or rest days). The greatest influence on behavior was seen immediately after exercise. The horses spent 13.2+/-2.7 s per 15 min drinking after exercise and 7.2+/-2.3 s per 15 min drinking on non-exercise days. They spent 7.3+/-1.5 min h-1 stand resting after exercise and 9.7+/-2.1 min h-1 on non-exercise days. These changes in behavior may be related to the physiological changes that accompany exercise. Eating, walking, elimination and self-grooming were not significantly influenced by exercise. In a second experiment the activities of two groups of six Standardbred mares were compared. One group was exercised on the treadmill and the other was not. The exercised horses spent more time drinking and lying, but urinated less than the non-exercised group.
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Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 1989
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Author Haag, E.L.; Rudman, R.; Houpt, K.A.
Title Avoidance, maze learning and social dominance in ponies Type Journal Article
Year 1980 Publication J. Anim. Sci. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 50 Issue Pages 329-335
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Notes Cited By (since 1996): 16; Export Date: 24 October 2008 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ knut @ Serial 4593
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Author Houpt, K.A.
Title Intelligence of the horse Type Journal Article
Year 1979 Publication Equine Pract. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 1 Issue Pages 20-26
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Notes Cited By (since 1996): 5; Export Date: 24 October 2008 Approved no
Call Number Admin @ knut @ Serial 4597
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