| Records |
| Author |
Boyd, L.E. |
| Title |
Ontogeny of behavior in Przewalski horses |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
| Volume |
21 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
41-69 |
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
Twelve colts and 12 fillies were observed during their first 2 years of life. Data on the foal's nearest neighbor, distance to dam and stallion, and time budget were compiled by age. The birth of one foal was witnessed. During their first month of life, Przewalski foals were dependent on the dam. She provided most of their nourishment and foals spent 54% of their time within 1 m of her. The biggest change in behavior of foals occurred between Months 1 and 2. The amount of time spent resting and nursing declined, while the amount of time spent foraging increased sharply. Foals began to leave their mothers and interact with peers by 3 weeks of age, and at 2 months they were interacting with older herd members. By 5 months of age, the amount of time spent in most behaviors was identical to that of adults, except that vocalization rates and involvement in aggression were lower than for adults. Juveniles spent less time stand-resting than adults throughout their first year, but more time in recumbent rest. Foals spent far less time with their sire than with their dam. However, an orphaned foal spent more time with his sire than did mothered foals, indicating that the sire assumed part of the role of the missing dam. |
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN  |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
|
Serial |
2018 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Berger, J, |
| Title |
Social systems, resources, and phylogenetic inertia: an experimental test and its limitations |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Ecology of Social Behavior |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
157-186 |
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
|
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
Academic Press |
Place of Publication |
San Diego |
Editor |
Slobochikoff, C.N. |
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
Ecology of Social Behavior |
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2234 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Rogers, A.R. |
| Title |
Does Biology Constrain Culture? |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
American Anthropologist |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am Anthropol |
| Volume |
90 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
819-831 |
| Keywords |
models, learning, evolution, culture, fitness, adaptive, environment, human, natural selection, behavior |
| Abstract |
Most social scientists would agree that the capacity for human culture was probably fashioned by natural selection, but they disagree about the implications of this supposition. Some believe that natural selection imposes important constraints on the ways in which culture can vary, while others believe that any such constraints must be negligible. This article employs a “thought experiment” to demonstrate that neither of these positions can be justified by appeal to general properties of culture or of evolution. Natural selection can produce mechanisms of cultural transmission that are neither adaptive nor consistent with the predictions of acultural evolutionary models (those ignoring cultural evolution). On the other hand, natural selection can also produce mechanisms of cultural transmission that are highly consistent with acultural models. Thus, neither side of the sociobiology debate is justified in dismissing the arguments of the other. Natural selection may impose significant constraints on some human behaviors, but negligible constraints on others. Models of simultaneous genetic/cultural evolution will be useful in identifying domains in which acultural evolutionary models are, and are not, likely to be useful. |
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ citeulike:907484 |
Serial |
4199 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Byrne, Richard; Whiten, Andrew |
| Title |
Machiavellian Intelligence |
Type |
Book Whole |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
|
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
This book presents an alternative to conventional ideas about the evolution of the human intellect. Instead of placing top priority on the role of tools, the pressure for their skillful use, and the related importance of interpersonal communication as a means for enhanced cooperation, this<BR>volume explores quite a different idea-- that the driving force in the evolution of human intellect was social expertise--a force which enabled the manipulation of others within the social group, who themselves are seen as posing the most challenging problems faced by primitive humans. The need to<BR>outwit one's clever colleagues then produces an evolutionary spiraling of “Machiavellian intelligence.” The book forms a complete and self-contained text on this fast-growing topic. It includes the origins of the basic premise and a wealth of exciting developments, described by an international<BR>team of authors from the fields of anthropology, psychology, and zoology. An evaluation of more traditional approaches is also undertaken, with a view to discovering to what extent Machiavellian intelligence represents a complementary concept or one that is truly an alternative. Readers and<BR>students will find this fascinating volume carries them to the frontiers of scientific work on the origin of human intellect. |
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
Oxford Univ Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
0-19-852175-8 |
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4412 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Byrne, Richard; Whiten, Andrew |
| Title |
The machiavellian intelligence hypothesis:Editorial |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Machiavellian Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
1-9 |
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
|
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
Oxford Univ Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
0-19-852175-8 |
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4430 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Huff, A.N. |
| Title |
Winter Manegement |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
81-81 |
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
|
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4668 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Huff, A.N. |
| Title |
Safety |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of Equine Veterinary Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
81-81 |
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
|
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4669 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Bednarz, J.C. |
| Title |
Cooperative Hunting Harris' Hawks (Parabuteo unicinctus) |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
| Volume |
239 |
Issue |
4847 |
Pages |
1525-1527 |
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
Coordinated hunting by several individuals directed toward the capture and sharing of one Large prey animal has been documented convincingly only for a few mammalian carnivores. In New Mexico, Harris' hawks formed hunting parties of two to six individuals in the nonbreeding season. This behavior improved capture success and the average energy available per individual enabled hawks to dispatch prey larger than themselves. These patterns suggest that cooperation is important to understanding the evolution of complex social behavior in higher vertebrates and, specifically, that benefits derived from team hunting a key factor in the social living of Harris' hawks. |
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
10.1126/science.239.4847.1525 |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4717 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Hauser M.D |
| Title |
Invention and social transmission: new data from wild vervet monkeys |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Machiavellian Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
327-343 |
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
|
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
Oxford Univ Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
0-19-852175-8 |
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ Byrne1988 |
Serial |
4794 |
| Permanent link to this record |
| |
|
| |
| Author |
Cheney, D.L.; Seyfarth, R.M |
| Title |
Social and non.social knowledge in vervet monkeys |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Machiavellian Intelligence |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
255-270 |
| Keywords |
|
| Abstract |
|
| Address |
|
| Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
| Publisher |
Oxford Univ Press |
Place of Publication |
Oxford |
Editor |
|
| Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
| Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
| Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
| ISSN |
|
ISBN |
0-19-852175-8 |
Medium |
|
| Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
| Notes |
|
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ Byrne+Whiten1988 |
Serial |
4787 |
| Permanent link to this record |
