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Author Whiten, A.; McGrew, W.C.
Title Is this the first portrayal of tool use by a chimp? Type
Year 2001 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 409 Issue 6816 Pages (down) 12
Keywords Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Pan troglodytes/*physiology; Philately
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
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Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0028-0836 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:11343083 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 739
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Author OUSTALET E
Title Une nouvelle espèce de zèbre, Type Journal Article
Year 1882 Publication Abbreviated Journal La Nature
Volume 10 Issue Pages (down) 12-14
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1444
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Author Crook, J.H.
Title On attributing consciousness to animals Type Journal Article
Year 1983 Publication Nature Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 303 Issue 5912 Pages (down) 11-14
Keywords Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Cognition; *Consciousness; Evolution; Learning
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Language English Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0028-0836 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:6843653 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2795
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Author Welsh Da,
Title The life of Sable Island's wild horses Type Journal Article
Year 1973 Publication Abbreviated Journal Nature Canada
Volume 2 Issue Pages (down) 7-14
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1701
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Author McElreath, R.; Luttbeg, B.; Fogarty, S.P.; Brodin, T.; Sih, A.
Title Evolution of animal personalities Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 450 Issue 7167 Pages (down) E5-E5
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Publisher Nature Publishing Group Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN 0028-0836 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes 10.1038/nature06326 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4295
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Author Wolf, M.; van Doorn, G.S.; Leimar, O.; Weissing, F.J.
Title Wolf et al. reply Type Journal Article
Year 2007 Publication Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume 450 Issue 7167 Pages (down) E5-E6
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Publisher Nature Publishing Group Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
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ISSN 0028-0836 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes 10.1038/nature06327 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 4297
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Author Stuber, G.D.; Sparta, D.R.; Stamatakis, A.M.; van Leeuwen, W.A.; Hardjoprajitno, J.E.; Cho, S.; Tye, K.M.; Kempadoo, K.A.; Zhang, F.; Deisseroth, K.; Bonci, A.
Title Excitatory transmission from the amygdala to nucleus accumbens facilitates reward seeking Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume advance online publication Issue Pages (down)
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Abstract The basolateral amygdala (BLA) has a crucial role in emotional learning irrespective of valence1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 21, 22, 23. The BLA projection to the nucleus accumbens (NAc) is thought to modulate cue-triggered motivated behaviours4, 6, 7, 24, 25, but our understanding of the interaction between these two brain regions has been limited by the inability to manipulate neural-circuit elements of this pathway selectively during behaviour. To circumvent this limitation, we used in vivo optogenetic stimulation or inhibition of glutamatergic fibres from the BLA to the NAc, coupled with intracranial pharmacology and ex vivo electrophysiology. Here we show that optical stimulation of the pathway from the BLA to the NAc in mice reinforces behavioural responding to earn additional optical stimulation of these synaptic inputs. Optical stimulation of these glutamatergic fibres required intra-NAc dopamine D1-type receptor signalling, but not D2-type receptor signalling. Brief optical inhibition of fibres from the BLA to the NAc reduced cue-evoked intake of sucrose, demonstrating an important role of this specific pathway in controlling naturally occurring reward-related behaviour. Moreover, although optical stimulation of glutamatergic fibres from the medial prefrontal cortex to the NAc also elicited reliable excitatory synaptic responses, optical self-stimulation behaviour was not observed by activation of this pathway. These data indicate that whereas the BLA is important for processing both positive and negative affect, the glutamatergic pathway from the BLA to the NAc, in conjunction with dopamine signalling in the NAc, promotes motivated behavioural responding. Thus, optogenetic manipulation of anatomically distinct synaptic inputs to the NAc reveals functionally distinct properties of these inputs in controlling reward-seeking behaviours.
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Publisher Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1476-4687 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes 10.1038/nature10194 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 5398
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Author Ramsden, S.; Richardson, F.M.; Josse, G.; Thomas, M.S.C.; Ellis, C.; Shakeshaft, C.; Seghier, M.L.; Price, C.J.
Title Verbal and non-verbal intelligence changes in the teenage brain Type Journal Article
Year 2011 Publication Abbreviated Journal Nature
Volume advance online publication Issue Pages (down)
Keywords
Abstract Intelligence quotient (IQ) is a standardized measure of human intellectual capacity that takes into account a wide range of cognitive skills1. IQ is generally considered to be stable across the lifespan, with scores at one time point used to predict educational achievement and employment prospects in later years1. Neuroimaging allows us to test whether unexpected longitudinal fluctuations in measured IQ are related to brain development. Here we show that verbal and non-verbal IQ can rise or fall in the teenage years, with these changes in performance validated by their close correlation with changes in local brain structure. A combination of structural and functional imaging showed that verbal IQ changed with grey matter in a region that was activated by speech, whereas non-verbal IQ changed with grey matter in a region that was activated by finger movements. By using longitudinal assessments of the same individuals, we obviated the many sources of variation in brain structure that confound cross-sectional studies. This allowed us to dissociate neural markers for the two types of IQ and to show that general verbal and non-verbal abilities are closely linked to the sensorimotor skills involved in learning. More generally, our results emphasize the possibility that an individual’s intellectual capacity relative to their peers can decrease or increase in the teenage years. This would be encouraging to those whose intellectual potential may improve, and would be a warning that early achievers may not maintain their potential.
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Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 1476-4687 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes 10.1038/nature10514 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 5422
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