Records |
Author |
Nallan, G.B.; Pace, G.M.; McCoy, D.F.; Zentall, T.R. |
Title |
The role of elicited responding in the feature-positive effect |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
The American journal of psychology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am J Psychol |
Volume |
96 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
377-390 |
Keywords |
Animals; Color Perception; Columbidae; *Discrimination (Psychology); Male; Practice (Psychology); Reinforcement (Psychology); Time Factors |
Abstract |
Hearst and Jenkins proposed in 1974 that elicited responding accounts for the feature-positive effect. To test this position, pigeons were exposed to a feature-positive or feature-negative discrimination between successively presented displays--one consisted of a red and a green response key and the other consisted of two green response keys. There were four main conditions: 5-5 (5-sec trials, 5-sec intertrial intervals), 5-30, 30-30, and 30-180. Conditions 5-30 and 30-180 should produce the largest amount of elicited responding, and therefore the largest feature-positive effects. A response-independent bird was yoked to each response-dependent bird to allow direct assessment of the amount of elicited responding generated by each condition. Contrary to the predictions by Hearst and Jenkins's theory, response-dependent birds showed large feature-positive effects in each condition. The largest feature-positive effect was obtained in condition 5-5. Response-independent birds produced similar results, but manifested low response rates. |
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English |
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0002-9556 |
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PMID:6650707 |
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no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
266 |
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Author |
Horrocks, J.A.; Hunte, W. |
Title |
Rank Relations in Vervet Sisters: A Critique of the Role of Reproductive Value |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
The American Naturalist |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am. Nat. |
Volume |
122 |
Issue |
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Pages |
417-421 |
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Notes |
10.1086/284144 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4903 |
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Author |
Zentall, S.S.; Zentall, T.R. |
Title |
Optimal stimulation: a model of disordered activity and performance in normal and deviant children |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
Psychological bulletin |
Abbreviated Journal |
Psychol Bull |
Volume |
94 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
446-471 |
Keywords |
*Arousal; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/*psychology; Autistic Disorder/*psychology; Behavior Therapy; Child; Humans |
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ISSN |
0033-2909 |
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Notes |
PMID:6657825 |
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no |
Call Number |
refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
264 |
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Author |
Kaseda Y, |
Title |
Seasonal changes in time spent grazing and resting of Misaki horses |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Jpn J Zootechn Sci |
Volume |
54 |
Issue |
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Pages |
464-469 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Serial |
1235 |
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Author |
Appleby, M.C. |
Title |
The probability of linearity in hierarchies |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
Volume |
31 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
600-608 |
Keywords |
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Abstract |
The common practice of ranking a group of animals in the closest possible order to a linear dominance hierarchy assumes that dominance among those animals is generally transitive. In fact, analysis of groups in which dominance relationships are random shows that this method has a surprisingly high probability of producing an apparently linear or near-linear hierarchy by chance. As such, the existence of transitive dominance should be tested before it is used in ranking. A suitable statistical test is described here. Chance may also contribute to the linear appearance of hierarchies based on other factors. |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4286 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Kaseda Y, |
Title |
Seasonal variations in heart rate and body temperature of Misaki horses |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Proc Vth Wid Conf Anim Prod |
Volume |
2 |
Issue |
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Pages |
765-766 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Serial |
1236 |
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Author |
Berger J, |
Title |
Ecology and catastrophic mortality in wild horses: Implantations for interpreting fossil assemblages |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1983 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Science 220 |
Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1403-1404 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
937 |
Permanent link to this record |