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Author |
O'Brien, P.H. |
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Title |
Feral goat social organization: a review and comparative analysis |
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Year |
1988 |
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Appl Anim Behav Sci |
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21 |
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Call Number  |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ O'Brien1988 |
Serial |
6270 |
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Author |
Kruska, D. |
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Title |
Mammalian domestication and its effect on brain structure and behavior |
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1988 |
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Intelligence and Evolutionary Biology |
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Springer-Verlag |
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New York |
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Jerison, H.J.; Jerison, I. |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ Kruska1988 |
Serial |
6232 |
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Author |
Fuller, T.K.; Sampson, B.A. |
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Title |
Evaluation of a simulated howling survey for wolves |
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Year |
1988 |
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J Widl Manag |
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52 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ Fuller1988 |
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6458 |
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Author |
Rogers, A.R. |
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Title |
Does Biology Constrain Culture? |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
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American Anthropologist |
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Am Anthropol |
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90 |
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4 |
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819-831 |
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models, learning, evolution, culture, fitness, adaptive, environment, human, natural selection, behavior |
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Most social scientists would agree that the capacity for human culture was probably fashioned by natural selection, but they disagree about the implications of this supposition. Some believe that natural selection imposes important constraints on the ways in which culture can vary, while others believe that any such constraints must be negligible. This article employs a “thought experiment” to demonstrate that neither of these positions can be justified by appeal to general properties of culture or of evolution. Natural selection can produce mechanisms of cultural transmission that are neither adaptive nor consistent with the predictions of acultural evolutionary models (those ignoring cultural evolution). On the other hand, natural selection can also produce mechanisms of cultural transmission that are highly consistent with acultural models. Thus, neither side of the sociobiology debate is justified in dismissing the arguments of the other. Natural selection may impose significant constraints on some human behaviors, but negligible constraints on others. Models of simultaneous genetic/cultural evolution will be useful in identifying domains in which acultural evolutionary models are, and are not, likely to be useful. |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ citeulike:907484 |
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4199 |
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Author |
Hauser M.D |
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Title |
Invention and social transmission: new data from wild vervet monkeys |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Machiavellian Intelligence |
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327-343 |
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Oxford Univ Press |
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Oxford |
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0-19-852175-8 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ Byrne1988 |
Serial |
4794 |
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Author |
Dasser V. |
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Title |
Mapping social concepts in monkeys |
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Book Chapter |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Machiavellian Intelligence |
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85-93 |
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Oxford Univ Press |
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Oxford |
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0-19-852175-8 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ Byrne1988 |
Serial |
4792 |
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Author |
Cheney, D.L.; Seyfarth, R.M |
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Title |
Social and non.social knowledge in vervet monkeys |
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Year |
1988 |
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Machiavellian Intelligence |
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255-270 |
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Oxford Univ Press |
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Oxford |
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0-19-852175-8 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ Byrne+Whiten1988 |
Serial |
4787 |
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Author |
Houpt, K.A.; Fraser, A.F. |
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Title |
Przewalski horses |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
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Volume |
21 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
1-3 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2302 |
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Author |
Kirkpatrick, J. F.; Kasman, L. H.; Lasley,; B. L.; Turner, J. W. Jr. |
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Title |
Pregnancy Determination in Uncaptured Feral Horses |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of Wildlife Management |
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J Wildl Manag |
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52 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
305-308 |
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Abstract |
The urinary excretion of estrone sulfate ($\text{E}{1}\text{S}$) by 25 free-roaming feral horses (Equus caballus) was measured by radioimmunoassay applied to extracts of urine-soaked soil. Twelve of 15 mares having $\text{E}{1}\text{S}$ concentrations >1.0 mg/mg creatinine (x = 2.64 +- 1.02 [SD]) produced foals. All 10 mares with $\text{E}{1}\text{S}$ concentrations <1.0 mg/mg creatinine (x = 0.44 +- 0.26) did not foal. Extracting urine from soil and measuring $\text{E}{1}\text{S}$ and creatinine can be used to determine pregnancy in free-roaming feral horses without the stress of capture or immobilization. |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2290 |
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Author |
Klimov, V.V. |
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Title |
Spatial-ethological organization of the herd of Przewalski horses (Equus przewalskii) in Askania-Nova |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
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Volume |
21 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
99-115 |
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Abstract |
The ethological structure of the herd of Przewalski horses includes hierarchic ranks of horses which determine their social roles in the herd. Besides the age ranks, the wild horses are characterized by the formation of harem groups, a “leading” group of females, a group of bachelor stallions, family groups, etc. The ethological structure determines the spatial one, which is the form of distribution of horses over the territory, and its assimilation and transformation into a system of informative spatial units. Under the influence of “internal” and “external” stimuli, the intragoup regulatory mechanims (social adaptations) manifest themselves, which allow the herd to function in the complicated situation of the reserve and allow humans to control the herd by using these mechanisms. There are grounds to believe that, given the balanced ethological structure of these groups, wild horses could be successfully acclimatized into natural biotopes. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2330 |
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