Records |
Author |
Mitman, G. |
Title |
Dominance, leadership, and aggression: animal behavior studies during the Second World War |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1990 |
Publication |
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Hist Behav Sci |
Volume |
26 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
3-16 |
Keywords |
*Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal; *Dominance-Subordination; History, 20th Century; *Leadership; Political Systems; *Social Dominance; United States |
Abstract |
During the decade surrounding the Second World War, an extensive literature on the biological and psychological basis of aggression surfaced in America, a literature that in general emphasized the significance of learning and environment in the origins of aggressive behavior. Focusing on the animal behavior research of Warder Clyde Allee and John Paul Scott, this paper examines the complex interplay among conceptual, institutional, and societal forces that created and shaped a discourse on the subjects of aggression, dominance, and leadership within the context of World War II. The distinctions made between sexual and social dominance during this period, distinctions accentuated by the threat of totalitarianism abroad, and the varying ways that interpretations of behavior could be negotiated attests to the multiplicity of interactions that influence the development of scientific research. |
Address |
University of Wisconsin |
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English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0022-5061 |
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Notes |
PMID:2405050 |
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no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2044 |
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Author |
Levin, L.E.; Grillet, M.E. |
Title |
[Diversified leadership: a social solution of problems in schools of fish] |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Acta Cientifica Venezolana |
Abbreviated Journal |
Acta Cient Venez |
Volume |
39 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
175-180 |
Keywords |
Animals; Fishes; *Leadership; Reversal Learning/*physiology; *Social Behavior |
Abstract |
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Language |
Spanish |
Summary Language |
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Original Title |
Liderazgo diversificado: una solucion social de problemas en el cardumen |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0001-5504 |
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Notes |
PMID:3251383 |
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no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2045 |
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Author |
Mori, U. |
Title |
Ecological and sociological studies of gelada baboons. Individual relationships within a unit |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Contributions to Primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Contrib Primatol |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
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Pages |
93-124 |
Keywords |
Animals; Female; Grooming; *Haplorhini; *Leadership; Male; Paternal Behavior; *Social Behavior; *Theropithecus |
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English |
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ISSN |
0301-4231 |
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Notes |
PMID:101345 |
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no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2046 |
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Author |
Mori, U. |
Title |
Ecological and sociological studies of gelada baboons. Inter-unit relationships |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Contributions to Primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Contrib Primatol |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
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Pages |
83-92 |
Keywords |
Animals; Female; *Haplorhini; Leadership; Sex Factors; *Social Behavior; Social Distance; *Theropithecus |
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ISSN |
0301-4231 |
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Notes |
PMID:101344 |
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no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2047 |
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Author |
Mori, U. |
Title |
Ecological and sociological studies of gelada baboons. Unit formation and the emergence of a new leader |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Contributions to Primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Contrib Primatol |
Volume |
16 |
Issue |
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Pages |
155-181 |
Keywords |
Animals; Female; Grooming; *Haplorhini; Leadership; Male; *Social Behavior; Social Distance; *Theropithecus |
Abstract |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0301-4231 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:101335 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2048 |
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Author |
Dunbar, R.I.; Dunbar, E.P. |
Title |
Contrasts in social structure among black-and-white colobus monkey groups |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1976 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
Volume |
24 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
84-92 |
Keywords |
Agonistic Behavior; Animals; *Colobus; Copulation; Female; *Haplorhini; *Hierarchy, Social; Male; *Social Dominance |
Abstract |
Three types of Colobus guereza groups may be distinguished on the bases of size and composition, namely small one-male groups, large, one-male groups and multi-male groups. The social structure of each type of group is described in terms of the distribution of non-agonistic interactions, the frequency and distribution of agonistic behaviour and the organization of the roles of vigilance, territorial defence and leadership. A number of differences are found between the group types which appear to be related to the differences in group size and composition. It is suggested that these group types represent stages in the life-cycle of colobus groups, and that such an interpretation may help to resolve some of the conflicting reports in the literature. |
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ISSN |
0003-3472 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:817624 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2049 |
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Author |
Hrdy, S.B. |
Title |
Male-male competition and infanticide among the langurs (Presbytis entellus) of Abu, Rajasthan |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1974 |
Publication |
Folia Primatologica; International Journal of Primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Folia Primatol (Basel) |
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
19-58 |
Keywords |
Aggression; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Coitus; *Competitive Behavior; Estrus; Feeding Behavior; Female; *Haplorhini; Homing Behavior; Humans; India; Infanticide; Leadership; Male; Maternal Behavior; Population Density; Pregnancy; Rain; Seasons; Sex Factors; Sexual Behavior, Animal; Social Behavior; Temperature; Vocalization, Animal |
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English |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0015-5713 |
ISBN |
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Conference |
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Notes |
PMID:4215710 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2051 |
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Author |
Meese, G.B.; Ewbank, R. |
Title |
Exploratory behaviour and leadership in the domesticated pig |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1973 |
Publication |
The British Veterinary Journal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Br. Vet. J. |
Volume |
129 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
251-259 |
Keywords |
Animals; Animals, Domestic; Behavior, Animal; Castration; *Exploratory Behavior; Female; *Leadership; Male; Sex Factors; Social Behavior; *Swine |
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English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0007-1935 |
ISBN |
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Notes |
PMID:4728194 |
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no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2052 |
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Author |
Saayman, G.S. |
Title |
Behaviour of the adult males in a troop of free-ranging Chacma baboons (Papio ursinus) |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1971 |
Publication |
Folia Primatologica; International Journal of Primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Folia Primatol (Basel) |
Volume |
15 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
36-57 |
Keywords |
Aggression; Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Female; Grooming; *Haplorhini; Homing Behavior; Humans; Leadership; Male; Papio; Pregnancy; Sex Factors; *Sexual Behavior, Animal; Social Dominance |
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English |
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ISSN |
0015-5713 |
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Notes |
PMID:5003339 |
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no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2053 |
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Author |
Alexander, B.K.; Bowers, J.M. |
Title |
Social organization of a troop of Japanese monkeys in a two-acre enclosure |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1969 |
Publication |
Folia Primatologica; International Journal of Primatology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Folia Primatol (Basel) |
Volume |
10 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
230-242 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Haplorhini; Leadership; *Social Behavior |
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English |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0015-5713 |
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Notes |
PMID:4976202 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
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Serial |
2055 |
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