Records |
Author |
Wasserman, E.A. |
Title |
The science of animal cognition: past, present, and future |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Journal of Experimental Psychology. Animal Behavior Processes |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process |
Volume |
23 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
123-135 |
Keywords |
Animal Communication; Animal Population Groups/*psychology; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Behavioral Sciences/*trends; *Cognition; Evolution; Forecasting; Humans; Intelligence |
Abstract |
The field of animal cognition is strongly rooted in the philosophy of mind and in the theory of evolution. Despite these strong roots, work during the most famous and active period in the history of our science-the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s-may have diverted us from the very questions that were of greatest initial interest to the comparative analysis of learning and behavior. Subsequently, the field has been in steady decline despite its increasing breadth and sophistication. Renewal of the field of animal cognition may require a return to the original questions of animal communication and intelligence using the most advanced tools of modern psychological science. Reclaiming center stage in contemporary psychology will be difficult; planning that effort with a host of strategies should enhance the chances of success. |
Address |
Department of Psychology, University of Iowa, Iowa City 52242-1407, USA. ed-wasserman@uiowa.edu |
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0097-7403 |
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PMID:9095537 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2779 |
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Author |
Van Schaik, C. |
Title |
Why are some animals so smart? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Scientific American |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Am |
Volume |
294 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
64-71 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Cognition; Conditioning (Psychology); Culture; Environment; Equipment and Supplies; Evolution; Indonesia; *Intelligence; Learning; Pongo pygmaeus/*physiology; Social Behavior |
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Address |
Anthropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich, Switzerland |
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English |
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ISSN |
0036-8733 |
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Notes |
PMID:16596881 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2830 |
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Author |
Morell, V. |
Title |
Nicola Clayton profile. Nicky and the jays |
Type |
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Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
Volume |
315 |
Issue |
5815 |
Pages |
1074-1075 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Cognition; England; History, 20th Century; History, 21st Century; Intelligence; Memory; Passeriformes/*physiology; Portraits |
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1095-9203 |
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Notes |
PMID:17322042 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2833 |
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Author |
Pennisi, E. |
Title |
Animal cognition. Man's best friend(s) reveal the possible roots of social intelligence |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
Volume |
312 |
Issue |
5781 |
Pages |
1737 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Cognition; Comprehension; Cooperative Behavior; Cues; Dogs/*psychology; *Evolution; *Intelligence; *Social Behavior |
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1095-9203 |
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PMID:16794056 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2835 |
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Author |
Pennisi, E. |
Title |
Animal cognition. Social animals prove their smarts |
Type |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
Volume |
312 |
Issue |
5781 |
Pages |
1734-1738 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Birds; *Cognition; Comprehension; Cues; Food; Hominidae/*psychology; *Intelligence; Learning; Memory; *Social Behavior |
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1095-9203 |
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PMID:16794055 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2836 |
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Author |
Pennisi, E. |
Title |
Are out primate cousins 'conscious'? |
Type |
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Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
Volume |
284 |
Issue |
5423 |
Pages |
2073-2076 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Cebus; *Consciousness; Empathy; Humans; Instinct; Intelligence; Learning; *Mental Processes; Pan troglodytes; *Primates |
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ISSN |
0036-8075 |
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Notes |
PMID:10409060 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2843 |
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Author |
McLean, A.N. |
Title |
Cognitive abilities -- the result of selective pressures on food acquisition? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
Volume |
71 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
241-258 |
Keywords |
Adaptive intelligence; Animal cognition; Darwinian selection; Insightful learning |
Abstract |
Locating and capturing food are suggested as significant selection pressures for the evolution of various cognitive abilities in mammals and birds. The hypothesis is proposed that aspects of food procuring behaviour should be strongly indicative of particular cognitive abilities. Experimental data concerning higher mental abilities in mammals and birds are reviewed. These data deal with self-recognition studies, rule-learning experiments, number concept, deceptive abilities, tool-use and observational learning. A Darwinian approach reveals: (1) the adaptiveness of particular abilities for particular niches, (2) that in complex foraging environments, increases in foraging efficiencies in animals should result from the evolution of particular cognitive abilities, (3) that phenomena such as convergent mental evolution should be expected to have taken place across taxonomic groups for species exploiting similar niches, (4) that divergence in mental ability should also have taken place where related species have exploited dissimilar niches. Experimental data of higher mental abilities in animals concur with a Darwinian explanation for the distribution of these cognitive abilities and no anomalies have been found. There are, as a consequence, significant implications for the welfare of animals subject to training when training methodology gives little or no consideration to the various mental abilities of species. |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2907 |
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Author |
Heinrich, B.; Bugnyar, T. |
Title |
Just how smart are ravens? |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Scientific American |
Abbreviated Journal |
Sci Am |
Volume |
296 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
64-71 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; Crows/*physiology; Environment; *Intelligence; Predatory Behavior; Problem Solving; Thinking |
Abstract |
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Address |
University of Vermont, USA |
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0036-8733 |
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Notes |
PMID:17479632 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4101 |
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Author |
Straub, A. |
Title |
An intelligent crow beats a lab |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Science (New York, N.Y.) |
Abbreviated Journal |
Science |
Volume |
316 |
Issue |
5825 |
Pages |
688 |
Keywords |
Animals; *Behavior, Animal; *Cognition; *Crows; Dogs; Intelligence; Memory |
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1095-9203 |
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PMID:17478698 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4102 |
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Author |
Previc, F.H. |
Title |
Thyroid hormone production in chimpanzees and humans: implications for the origins of human intelligence |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
American Journal of Physical Anthropology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am J Phys Anthropol |
Volume |
118 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
402-3; discussion 404-5 |
Keywords |
Animals; Humans; *Intelligence; Pan troglodytes/*metabolism; Species Specificity; Thyroid Hormones/*biosynthesis |
Abstract |
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Address |
Northrop Grumman Information Technology, San Antonio, Texas 78228, USA. fred.previc@brooks.af.mil |
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0002-9483 |
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PMID:12124921 |
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no |
Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
4108 |
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