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Equine and Animal Cognition Reference Database

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Author DUNCAN P et al, openurl 
  Title Reduction of inbreeding in a natural herd of horses Type Journal Article
  Year 1984 Publication Abbreviated Journal Anim Beh av  
  Volume 32 Issue Pages 520-527  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number (up) Serial 1034  
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Author Franke Stevens E, doi  openurl
  Title Contents between bands of feral horses for access to fresh water: the resident wins Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Abbreviated Journal Anim Beh  
  Volume 36 Issue 6 Pages 1851-1853  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved yes  
  Call Number (up) Serial 1091  
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Author HOGAN ES et al, openurl 
  Title The effect of enclosure size on sozial interactions and daily activity patterns of the captive asiatic wild horse Type Journal Article
  Year 1988 Publication Abbreviated Journal Appl Anim Behav Sci  
  Volume 21 Issue Pages 147-168  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number (up) Serial 1194  
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Author Penzhorn Bl, N.P. openurl 
  Title Some behavioural traits of Cape Mountain Zebras and their implications for the management of a small conservation animal Type Journal Article
  Year Publication Abbreviated Journal Appl Anim Behav Sci  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number (up) Serial 1464  
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Author Ruckebusch Y, openurl 
  Title The relevance of drowsiness in the circadian cycle of farm animals Type Journal Article
  Year 1972 Publication Abbreviated Journal Anim Beh  
  Volume 20 Issue Pages 637-643  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number (up) Serial 1530  
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Author Schilder Mbh, B.P. openurl 
  Title Ethological investigations on a herd of Plains Zebra in a safari park: Time – budgets, reproduction and food competition Type Journal Article
  Year 1987 Publication Abbreviated Journal App Anim Behav Sci  
  Volume 18 Issue Pages 45-56  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number (up) Serial 1568  
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Author Taylor El, openurl 
  Title Grazing behaviour and helminthic disease Type Journal Article
  Year Publication Abbreviated Journal Brit J Anim Behav  
  Volume 2 Issue Pages 61-62  
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  Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no  
  Call Number (up) Serial 1642  
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Author Aust, U.; Huber, L. doi  openurl
  Title Picture-object recognition in pigeons: evidence of representational insight in a visual categorization task using a complementary information procedure Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication Journal of Experimental Psychology. Animal Behavior Processes Abbreviated Journal J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process  
  Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 190-195  
  Keywords Animals; Classification; *Cognition; Columbidae; *Discrimination Learning; *Form Perception; *Generalization (Psychology); Humans; Perceptual Closure; Photic Stimulation; Photography; *Recognition (Psychology)  
  Abstract Success in tasks requiring categorization of pictorial stimuli does not prove that a subject understands what the pictures stand for. The ability to achieve representational insight is by no means a trivial one because it exceeds mere detection of 2-D features present in both the pictorial images and their referents. So far, evidence for such an ability in nonhuman species is weak and inconclusive. Here, the authors report evidence of representational insight in pigeons. After being trained on pictures of incomplete human figures, the birds responded significantly more to pictures of the previously missing parts than to nonrepresentative stimuli, which demonstrates that they actually recognized the pictures' representational content.  
  Address Department for Behavior, Neurobiology and Cognition, University of Vienna, Austria. ulrike.aust@univie.ac.at  
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  Notes PMID:16634663 Approved no  
  Call Number (up) Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2759  
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Author Washburn, D.A.; Smith, J.D.; Shields, W.E. doi  openurl
  Title Rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) immediately generalize the uncertain response Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication Journal of Experimental Psychology. Animal Behavior Processes Abbreviated Journal J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process  
  Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 185-189  
  Keywords Adaptation, Psychological; Animals; *Cognition; *Discrimination Learning; *Generalization (Psychology); Macaca mulatta/*psychology; Male; *Uncertainty  
  Abstract Rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) have learned, like humans, to use an uncertain response adaptively under test conditions that create uncertainty, suggesting a metacognitive process by which human and nonhuman primates may monitor their confidence and alter their behavior accordingly. In this study, 4 rhesus monkeys generalized their use of the uncertain response, without additional training, to 2 familiar tasks (2-choice discrimination learning and mirror-image matching to sample) that predictably and demonstrably produce uncertainty. The monkeys were significantly less likely to use the uncertain response on trials in which the answer might be known. These results indicate that monkeys, like humans, know when they do not know and that they can learn to use a symbol as a generalized means for indicating their uncertainty.  
  Address Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, 30303, USA. dwashhburn@gsu.edu  
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  Notes PMID:16634662 Approved no  
  Call Number (up) Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2760  
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Author Brannon, E.M.; Cantlon, J.F.; Terrace, H.S. doi  openurl
  Title The role of reference points in ordinal numerical comparisons by rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication Journal of Experimental Psychology. Animal Behavior Processes Abbreviated Journal J Exp Psychol Anim Behav Process  
  Volume 32 Issue 2 Pages 120-134  
  Keywords Animals; *Cognition; *Discrimination (Psychology); *Generalization (Psychology); Macaca mulatta/*psychology; Male; Mathematics; *Pattern Recognition, Visual  
  Abstract Two experiments examined ordinal numerical knowledge in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). Experiment 1 replicated the finding (E. M. Brannon & H. S. Terrace, 2000) that monkeys trained to respond in descending numerical order (4-->3-->2-->1) did not generalize the descending rule to the novel values 5-9 in contrast to monkeys trained to respond in ascending order. Experiment 2 examined whether the failure to generalize a descending rule was due to the direction of the training sequence or to the specific values used in the training sequence. Results implicated 3 factors that characterize a monkey's numerical comparison process: Weber's law, knowledge of ordinal direction, and a comparison of each value in a test pair with the reference point established by the first value of the training sequence.  
  Address Center for Cognitive Neuroscience and Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA. brannon@duke.edu  
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  Notes PMID:16634655 Approved no  
  Call Number (up) Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2761  
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