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Author |
Grönemann, C. |
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Title |
Konfliktfeld Pferd und Wolf – Eine Untersuchung zu Einstellungen, Erwartungen und Befürchtungen von Pferdehaltern und Reitsportlern in Niedersachsen |
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2015 |
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master thesis |
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Master's thesis |
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Universität Hildesheim |
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Hildesheim |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6683 |
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Author |
Grönemann, K. |
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Title |
Konfliktfeld Pferd und Wolf – Eine Untersuchung zu Einstellungen, Erwartungen und Befürchtungen von Pferdehaltern und Reitsportlern in Niedersachsen |
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Manuscript |
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2015 |
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Master's thesis |
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University Hildesheim |
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Hildesheim |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6440 |
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Author |
Hagen, K.; Broom, D.M. |
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Title |
Emotional reactions to learning in cattle |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
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85 |
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3 |
Pages |
203-213 |
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Keywords |
Cattle; Expressive behaviour; Operant learning; Reinforcer |
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Abstract |
It has been suggested that during instrumental learning, animals are likely to react emotionally to the reinforcer. They may in addition react emotionally to their own achievements. These reactions are of interest with regard to the animals' capacity for self-awareness. Therefore, we devised a yoked control experiment involving the acquisition of an operant task. We aimed to identify the emotional reactions of young cattle to their own learning and to separate these from reactions to a food reward. Twelve Holstein-Friesian heifers aged 7-12 months were divided into two groups. Heifers in the experimental group were conditioned over a 14-day period to press a panel in order to open a gate for access to a food reward. For heifers in the control group, the gate opened after a delay equal to their matched partner's latency to open it. To allow for observation of the heifers' movements during locomotion after the gate had opened, there was a 15m distance in the form of a race from the gate to the food trough. The heart rate of the heifers, and their behaviour when moving along the race towards the food reward were measured. When experimental heifers made clear improvements in learning, they were more likely than on other occasions to have higher heart rates and tended to move more vigorously along the race in comparison with their controls. This experiment found some, albeit inconclusive, indication that cattle may react emotionally to their own learning improvement. |
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0168-1591 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6551 |
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Author |
Haidn, B.; Berger, N |
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Title |
Arbeitszeitbedarf für die Pensionspferdehaltung in landwirt-schaftlichen Betrieben |
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Journal Article |
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2003 |
Publication |
Tagungsband 6, Vechta 25.-27. März 2003 |
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Tagung: Bau, Technik und Umwelt in der landwirtsch |
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386 -391 |
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KTBL-Schriften |
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Münster-Hiltrup |
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KTBL |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6640 |
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Author |
Harlow, H.F. |
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Title |
Learning and satiation of response in intrinsically motivated complex puzzle performance by monkeys |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1950 |
Publication |
Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Comp Physiol Psychol |
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43 |
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4 |
Pages |
289-294 |
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Keywords |
Animals; *Haplorhini; *Learning; *Motivation; *Psychology; *Satiation; *Learning; *Motivation; *Psychology |
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Abstract |
Two rhesus monkeys, given 60 two-hour sessions with a six-device mechanical puzzle showed clear evidence of learning, the curve showing ratio of incorrect to correct responses appearing quite comparable to similar curves obtained during externally rewarded situations. When, on the thirteenth day of tests, the subjects were presented with the puzzle 100 times at 6-minute intervals, the number of devices manipulated decreased regularly throughout the day, although there was no significant change in the number of times the problem assembly was attacked. |
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English |
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0021-9940 |
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PMID:15436888 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6550 |
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Author |
Harrington, F.H. |
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Title |
Aggressive howling in wolves |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1987 |
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Anim Behav |
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35 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Harrington1987 |
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6457 |
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Author |
Harrington, F.H. |
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Title |
Chorus howling by wolves: Acoustic structures, pack size and Beau Geste effect |
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Year |
1989 |
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Bioacoustics |
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2 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Harrington1989 |
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6463 |
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Harrington, F.H.; Mech, L.D. |
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Title |
Wolf howling and its role in territory maintenance |
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Year |
1979 |
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Behaviour |
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68 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Harrington1979 |
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6455 |
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Harrington, F.H.; Mech, L.D. |
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Title |
An analysis of howling response parameters useful for wolf pack censusing |
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Year |
1982 |
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J Wildl Manag |
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46 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Harrington1982 |
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6456 |
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Author |
Harris, F. |
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Title |
On the Use of Windows for Harmonic Analysis with the Discrete Fourier Transform |
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Year |
1978 |
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Proc IEEE |
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66 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Harris1978 |
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6486 |
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