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Author |
Boyd, L, |
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Title |
The behavior of Przewalski's horses |
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Manuscript |
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Year |
1988 |
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Ph.D. thesis |
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Cornell University |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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970 |
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Author |
Fielding D, |
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Title |
Reproductive characteristics of the Jenny donkey – Equus Asinus: a review |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Trop Anim Hlth Prod |
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20 |
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161-166 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1086 |
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Author |
Geyer Cj, T.E. |
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Title |
Gene survival in the Asian wild horse: I. Dependence of gene survival in the Calgary breeding group pedigree |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
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Zoo Biol |
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7 |
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313-327 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1107 |
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Author |
HOGAN ES et al, |
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Title |
The effect of enclosure size on sozial interactions and daily activity patterns of the captive asiatic wild horse |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
Appl Anim Behav Sci |
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Volume |
21 |
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Pages |
147-168 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1194 |
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Author |
Houpt Ka, H.T. |
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Title |
Social and illumination preferences of mares |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
J Anim Sci |
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Volume |
66 |
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Pages |
2159-2164 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1201 |
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Author |
Houpt, K.A.; Fraser, A.F. |
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Title |
Przewalski horses |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
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Volume |
21 |
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1-2 |
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1-3 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
Serial |
2302 |
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Author |
Kirkpatrick, J. F.; Kasman, L. H.; Lasley,; B. L.; Turner, J. W. Jr. |
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Title |
Pregnancy Determination in Uncaptured Feral Horses |
Type |
Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Journal of Wildlife Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
J Wildl Manag |
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Volume |
52 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
305-308 |
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Abstract |
The urinary excretion of estrone sulfate ($\text{E}{1}\text{S}$) by 25 free-roaming feral horses (Equus caballus) was measured by radioimmunoassay applied to extracts of urine-soaked soil. Twelve of 15 mares having $\text{E}{1}\text{S}$ concentrations >1.0 mg/mg creatinine (x = 2.64 +- 1.02 [SD]) produced foals. All 10 mares with $\text{E}{1}\text{S}$ concentrations <1.0 mg/mg creatinine (x = 0.44 +- 0.26) did not foal. Extracting urine from soil and measuring $\text{E}{1}\text{S}$ and creatinine can be used to determine pregnancy in free-roaming feral horses without the stress of capture or immobilization. |
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no |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2290 |
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Author |
KIRKPATRICK JF et al, |
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Title |
Pregnancy determination in uncaptured feral Horses based on steroid metabolites in urine – soaked snow and free steroids in feces |
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Year |
1988 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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Serial |
1272 |
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Author |
Klimov, V.V. |
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Title |
Spatial-ethological organization of the herd of Przewalski horses (Equus przewalskii) in Askania-Nova |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
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Volume |
21 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
99-115 |
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Abstract |
The ethological structure of the herd of Przewalski horses includes hierarchic ranks of horses which determine their social roles in the herd. Besides the age ranks, the wild horses are characterized by the formation of harem groups, a “leading” group of females, a group of bachelor stallions, family groups, etc. The ethological structure determines the spatial one, which is the form of distribution of horses over the territory, and its assimilation and transformation into a system of informative spatial units. Under the influence of “internal” and “external” stimuli, the intragoup regulatory mechanims (social adaptations) manifest themselves, which allow the herd to function in the complicated situation of the reserve and allow humans to control the herd by using these mechanisms. There are grounds to believe that, given the balanced ethological structure of these groups, wild horses could be successfully acclimatized into natural biotopes. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2330 |
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Author |
Kolter, L.; Zimmermann, W. |
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Title |
Social behaviour of Przewalski horses (Equus p. przewalskii) in the Cologne Zoo and its consequences for management and housing |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1988 |
Publication |
Applied Animal Behaviour Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
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Volume |
21 |
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1-2 |
Pages |
117-145 |
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Abstract |
Between 1977 and 1986, two actual rank changes and two unsuccessful attempts occurred among the mares of the Cologne herd. The stallion was at first a low-ranking individual, but attained a dominant position during the last 3 years. At this time he started to split his group and thus to affect attachment relationships among his mares. During his absence of half a year, new bonds resulted and disappeared again some months after his return. Foals were tolerated by the sire for a long time. His behaviour to young, sub-adult mares varied with the individual. Protection of sub-adult mares by adult mares against the stallion's attacks may occur. Young mares protect and guard strange foals from their very first day. Management steps to cope with social and feeding problems consisted of enlargement and adding complexity to the enclosure, the establishment of more feeding sites, building a stable and temporary removal of the stallion. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2332 |
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