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Author |
Kacelnik, A. |
Title |
The foraging efficiency of great tits (Parus major L.) in relation to light intensity |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
Part 1 |
Pages |
237-241 |
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Abstract |
I report an experiment aimed at testing whether foraging efficiency of great tits is limited by light intensity at the time of the dawn chorus. Captive great tits hunting for prey under different luminance conditions were less successful in finding prey when foraging, hunted for a lower proportion of their time, and handled individual prey items for longer when luminance was under approximately 7 cd/m2. This luminance is not reached in the field until after the time of the dawn chorus, suggesting that in the early morning foraging is limited by light intensity. I suggest that a satisfactory functional explanation of the dawn chorus must take into account the comparatively low foraging opportunity early in the morning, as well as the factors affecting the opportunity for singing and other territorial activities. |
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Author |
Powell, R.A. |
Title |
The dog: Its domestication and behavior : By . New York: Garland STPM Press (1978). 296 pp. $24.50 |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour. |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
Volume |
27 |
Issue |
Part 1 |
Pages |
318-1211 |
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2146 |
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Author |
Nallan, G.B.; Pace, G.M.; McCoy, D.F.; Zentall, T.R. |
Title |
Temporal parameters of the feature positive effect |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
The American journal of psychology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Am J Psychol |
Volume |
92 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
703-710 |
Keywords |
Animals; Columbidae; Conditioning, Operant; *Discrimination Learning; Form Perception; Male; *Time Perception |
Abstract |
Trial duration and intertrial interval duration were parametrically varied between groups of pigeons exposed to a discrimination involving the presence vs. the absence of a dot. Half the groups received the dot as the positive stimulus (feature positive groups) and half the groups received the dot as the negative stimulus (feature negative groups). Faster learning by the feature positive birds (feature positive effect) was found when the trial duration was short (5 sec) regardless of whether the intertrial interval was short (5 sec) or long (30 sec). No evidence for a feature positive effect was found when the trial duration was long (30 sec) regardless of the length of the intertrial interval (30 sec or 180 sec). The results suggest that short trial duration is a necessary condition for the occurrence of the feature positive effect, and neither intertrial interval nor trial duration/intertrial interval ratio are important for its occurrence. The suggestion that mechanisms underlying the feature positive effect and autoshaping might be similar was not supported by the present experiment since the trial duration/intertrial interval ration parameter appears to play an important role in autoshaping but not the feature positive effect. |
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English |
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0002-9556 |
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PMID:532834 |
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no |
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refbase @ user @ |
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269 |
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Author |
Rappolt, G. A.; John, J.; Thompson, N. S. |
Title |
Canine responses to familiar and unfamiliar humans |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Aggressive Behavior |
Abbreviated Journal |
Aggressive Behavior |
Volume |
5 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
155-161 |
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Abstract |
Dogs were observed during controlled approaches by their owners and by strangers. Significant differences between the dogs' responses to their owners and their responses to strangers were found. These results supported the popular belief that dogs respond differently to different persons, and not merely to different situations in which persons are usually encountered. |
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Departments of Biology and Psychology, Clark University, Worcester, Massachusetts DOI – 10.1002/1098-2337(1979)5 – 2<155 – - AID-AB2480050206>3.0.CO;2-D |
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Copyright © 1979 Wiley-Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4978 |
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Author |
ANGLE M, et al |
Title |
Androgenes in feral stallions |
Type |
Conference Volume |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Symposium on the Ecology and Behavior of wild and feral Equids |
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Pages |
31-38 |
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Laramie |
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from Prof. Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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refbase @ user @ |
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641 |
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Author |
Asa Cs, |
Title |
Sociosexual behavior in the domestic pony |
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Conference Article |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Symposium on the Ecology and Behavior of Wild and Feral Equids |
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59-70 |
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Univ. of Wyoming. |
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Laramie |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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900 |
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Author |
Bouman Jg, |
Title |
A possible stallion exchange strategy in order to decrease inbreeding in the Przewalski horse |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Genetics and Hereditary Diseases of the Przewalski horse |
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Pages |
119 |
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Boer, Leobert E.M. de, and Jan & Inge Bouman, eds. Genetics and Hereditary Diseases of the Przewalski Horse. Rotterdam: Foundation for the Preservation and Protection of the Przewalski Horse 1979. 176p, several photos and charts. Reproduced from typescript, as issued. Very good paperbound (covers shelf-soiled). ** Publishes 18 papers given at the Arnhem Study-Conference of 1978, on many aspects of breeding Przewalski horses, their behavior, etc. |
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Publisher |
er Foundation for the Preservation and Protection of the Przewalski Horse |
Place of Publication |
Rotterdam |
Editor |
de Boer, L.E.M. ; Bouman,J; Bouman, I |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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954 |
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Author |
Bouman Jg, |
Title |
Breeding Przewalski horse in captivity |
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Book Chapter |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Genetics and Herdeditary Diseases of the Przewalski horse |
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Abstract |
Boer, Leobert E.M. de, and Jan & Inge Bouman, eds. Genetics and Hereditary Diseases of the Przewalski Horse. Rotterdam: Foundation for the Preservation and Protection of the Przewalski Horse 1979. 176p, several photos and charts. Reproduced from typescript, as issued. Very good paperbound (covers shelf-soiled). ** Publishes 18 papers given at the Arnhem Study-Conference of 1978, on many aspects of breeding Przewalski horses, their behavior, etc. |
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Foundation for the Preservation and Protection of the Przewalski Horse |
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Rotterdam |
Editor |
de Boer, L.E.M. ; Bouman,J; Bouman, I |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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955 |
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Author |
Bouman Jg, |
Title |
Does inbreeding ocur in free living horses? |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Genetics and Hereditary Diseases of the Przewalski horse |
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Issue |
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Pages |
125-132 |
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Abstract |
Boer, Leobert E.M. de, and Jan & Inge Bouman, eds. Genetics and Hereditary Diseases of the Przewalski Horse. Rotterdam: Foundation for the Preservation and Protection of the Przewalski Horse 1979. 176p, several photos and charts. Reproduced from typescript, as issued. Very good paperbound (covers shelf-soiled). ** Publishes 18 papers given at the Arnhem Study-Conference of 1978, on many aspects of breeding Przewalski horses, their behavior, etc. |
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Foundation for the Preservation and Protection of the Przewalski Horse |
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Rotterdam |
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de Boer, L.E.M. ; Bouman,J; Bouman, I |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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956 |
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Author |
Bouman-Heinsdijk I, |
Title |
Does inbreeding occur in free living horses? |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1979 |
Publication |
Genetics and Hereditary Diseases of the Przewalski Horse |
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Abstract |
Boer, Leobert E.M. de, and Jan & Inge Bouman, eds. Genetics and Hereditary Diseases of the Przewalski Horse. Rotterdam: Foundation for the Preservation and Protection of the Przewalski Horse 1979. 176p, several photos and charts. Reproduced from typescript, as issued. Very good paperbound (covers shelf-soiled). ** Publishes 18 papers given at the Arnhem Study-Conference of 1978, on many aspects of breeding Przewalski horses, their behavior, etc. |
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Foundation for the Preservation and Protection of the Przewalski Horse |
Place of Publication |
Rotterdam |
Editor |
de Boer, L.E.M. ; Bouman,J; Bouman, I |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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958 |
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