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Author |
Kratzer, D.D.; Netherland, W.M.; Pulse, R.E.; Baker, J.P. |
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Title |
Maze Learning in Quarter Horses |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
Publication |
Journal of Animal Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Anim Sci. |
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Volume |
45 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
896-902 |
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Abstract |
A two-compartment maze providing a single left- or right-side choice was used to test maze-learning ability in 37 quarter horses. Preference for left- or right-side choices varied among the horses. The taller and thinner horses tended to go left. The horses showed learning ability based on decreases in latency and decreases in errors as trials progressed in a right-side escape pattern. The rate of learning an opposite escape pattern, left-side escape, was faster but owing to the large number of errors occurring when the pattern was reversed, the level of errors did not reduce to a level comparable to that achieved in the right-side escape pattern until adverse stimuli were presented in the blind compartment. Heavier horses took longer to escape from the maze when adverse stimuli were presented. Differences in learning ability for horses fed various levels of dietary protein were not consistent. N1 - |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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3574 |
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Author |
Seyfarth, R.M. |
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Title |
A model of social grooming among adult female monkeys |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
Publication |
Journal of Theoretical Biology |
Abbreviated Journal |
J. Theor. Biol. |
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Volume |
65 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
671-698 |
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Keywords |
Animals; Behavior, Animal; Female; *Grooming; Haplorhini/*physiology; *Models, Biological; Reproduction; Social Dominance; Time Factors |
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Abstract |
Grooming networks among adult female monkeys exhibit two similar features across a number of different species. High-ranking animals receive more grooming than others, and the majority of grooming occurs between females of adjacent rank. A theoretical model which duplicates these features is presented, and the properties of the model are used to explain the possible causation and function of female grooming behaviour. The model illustrates how relatively simple principles governing the behaviour of individuals may be used to explain more complex aspects of the social structure of non-human primate groups. |
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0022-5193 |
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PMID:406485 |
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Call Number |
Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5259 |
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Author |
Packer, C. |
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Title |
Reciprocal altruism in Papio anubis |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
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Nature |
Abbreviated Journal |
Nature |
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265 |
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Pages |
441-445 |
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10.1038/265441a0 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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4840 |
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Author |
Green Nf, G.H. |
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Title |
The wild horse population.... |
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Year |
1977 |
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Proc National Wild Horse Forum |
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1 |
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59-65 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1125 |
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Author |
Keiper Rr, |
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Title |
Observations on the nocturnal behavior of feral ponies |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
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Proc Pennsyl Acad Sci |
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51 |
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57-58 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1251 |
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Author |
PICKETT BW et al, |
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Title |
Impotence and abnormal sexual behavior in the stallion |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
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Theriogenology |
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8 |
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Pages |
329-347 |
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Notes |
from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1469 |
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Author |
Nitschelm D, H.V.D.C. |
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Title |
The influence of chlormadinone acetate treatment on the concentration of some stereoids in the blood, on the ovarian activity and on.. |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
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Tijdschr Diergeneesk |
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102 |
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Pages |
861-872 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1419 |
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Author |
Nitschelm D, H.V.D.C. |
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Title |
The influence of chlormadinone acetate treatment on the concentration of some stereoids in the blood, on the ovarian activity, and on the sexual behaviour of the.. |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
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Tijdschr Diergeneesk |
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102 |
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61-872 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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no |
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1420 |
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Author |
de Waal, F.B. |
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Title |
The organization of agonistic relations within two captive groups of Java-monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
Publication |
Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie |
Abbreviated Journal |
Z. Tierpsychol. |
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44 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
225-282 |
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Keywords |
Age Factors; Aggression; Animals; Behavior, Animal/*physiology; Competitive Behavior/*physiology; Fear; Female; Haplorhini; Humans; Macaca/*physiology; Macaca fascicularis/*physiology; Male; Sex Factors; Social Behavior; Social Dominance |
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The paper offers a detailed quantitative descripition of the distribution of agonistic activities over the members of two groups of Java-monkeys (Macaca fascicularis). These groups lived in captivity and were well-established: i.e. they had an extensive network of genealogical relationships. The study pays special attention to agonistic interactions with three or more participants. Its main purpose is an analysis of the way dyadic agonistic relations (e.g. dominance relations) are affected by third group members and the relations among these. The paper presents data on the ontogeny of 'dependent dominance', the 'control role' of the alpha-male, and the functions of different types of alliances. |
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0044-3573 |
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Notes |
PMID:412345 |
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refbase @ user @ |
Serial |
213 |
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Author |
Klingel H, |
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Title |
Observations on Social Organization and Behaviour of African and Asiatic Wild Asses (Equus africanus and E. hemionus) |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1977 |
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Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie |
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Z. Tierpsychol. |
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44 |
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323-331 |
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from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List |
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Call Number |
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1309 |
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