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Author | Mandal, M. K.; Bulman-Fleming, M. B.; Tiwari, G. (eds) | ||||
Title | Side Bias: A Neuropsychological Perspective | Type | Book Whole | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Abstract | The beginnings of the idea about a book on “side bias” began in the year 1994 during the senior editor“s research association with late Professor M.P. Bryden and colleagues at the University of Waterloo, Canada. Over many discussions with Professor Bryden, it was clear that the concept of ”side bias" encompasses all aspects of motor behaviour within the context of human (and non-human animal) laterality. The tendency to favour one side or limb over the other is important not only from the perspective of understanding the functional asymmetries of the cerebral hemispheres, but also to an understanding of a myriad of aspects of human behaviour, as the contributions to this volume will attest. By side bias, most people would think of bias in terms of hand preference or performance. The phenomenon of side bias, however, is more general and influences motor behaviour of all kinds, ranging from simple hand movement to complex behaviours like facial expression and attention. Therefore, the concept has been operationalized in terms of bias reflected in the motor expression of paired (such as hands, feet, eyes, or ears) or nonpaired organs (such as the face) as a function of preference, performance or attentional/intentional factors. .... More see: http://www.springerlink.com/content/gr1726/front-matter.pdf |
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Publisher | Springer | Place of Publication | Netherlands | Editor | Mandal, M. K.; Bulman-Fleming, M. B.; Tiwari, G. |
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-0-7923-6660-7 | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 4733 | ||
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Author | Houpt, K.; Kusunose, R. | ||||
Title | Genetics of behaviour. | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | The Genetics of the Horse | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Volume | Issue | Pages | 281-306 | ||
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Publisher | CABI Publishing | Place of Publication | New York | Editor | Bowling, A.T., Ruvinsky, A. |
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ISSN | ISBN | 9780851994291 | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 4821 | ||
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Author | Seyfarth, R.M.; Cheney, D.L. | ||||
Title | Social Awareness in Monkeys | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | Amer. Zool. | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Volume | 40 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 902-909 |
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Abstract | Tests of self-awareness in nonhuman primates have to date been concerned almost entirely with the recognition of an animal's reflection in a mirror. By contrast, we know much less about non-human primates' perception of their place within a social network, or of their understanding of themselves as individuals with unique sets of social relationships. Here we review evidence that monkeys who fail the mirror test may nonetheless behave as if they recognize themselves as distinct individuals, each of whom occupies a unique place in society and has a specific set of relations with others. A free-ranging vervet monkey, baboon, or macaque recognizes other members of his group as individuals. He also recognizes matrilineal kin groups, linear dominance rank orders, and behaves as if he recognizes his own unique place within them. This sense of “social self” in monkeys, however, is markedly different from self-awareness in humans. Although monkeys may behave in ways that accurately place themselves within a social network, they are unaware of the knowledge that allows them to do so: they do not know what they know, cannot reflect on what they know, and cannot become the object of their own attention. | ||||
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Notes | 10.1093/icb/40.6.902 | Approved | no | ||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 4934 | ||
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Author | Houpt, K. A.; Kusonose, R. | ||||
Title | Genetic of behaviour | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | Genetics of the Horse | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Volume | Issue | Pages | 281-306 | ||
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Publisher | Cab Intl | Place of Publication | Wallingford Oxfordshire | Editor | Bowling,A. T. ; Ruvinsky, A. |
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-0851994291 | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5021 | ||
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Author | Byrne, R.W. | ||||
Title | How monkeys find their way: leadership, coordination, and cognitive maps of African baboons. | Type | Book Chapter | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | On the Move: How and Why Animals Travel in Groups | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Volume | Issue | Pages | 491–518 | ||
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Publisher | Chicago University Press | Place of Publication | Chicago | Editor | Boinski, S.; Garber, P.A. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5146 | ||
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Author | Holekamp, K.E, Boydston, E.E; Smale, L. | ||||
Title | Group Travel in Social Carnivores | Type | Book Whole | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | On the Move: How and Why Animals Travel in Groups | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Volume | Issue | Pages | 587-627 | ||
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Publisher | Chicago University Press | Place of Publication | Chicago | Editor | Boinski, S.; Garber, P.A. |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5147 | ||
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Author | Peirce, J.W.; Leigh, A.E.; Kendrick, K.M. | ||||
Title | Configurational coding, familiarity and the right hemisphere advantage for face recognition in sheep | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | Neuropsychologia | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Volume | 38 | Issue | 4 | Pages | 475-483 |
Keywords | Asymmetry; Hemispheric lateralisation; Chimeric; Face processing; Expertise; Internal features | ||||
Abstract | This study examined characteristics of visual recognition of familiar and unfamiliar faces in sheep using a 2-way discrimination task. Of particular interest were effects of lateralisation and the differential use of internal (configurational) vs external features of the stimuli. Animals were trained in a Y-maze to identify target faces from pairs, both of which were familiar (same flock as the subjects) or both of which were unfamiliar (different flock). Having been trained to identify the rewarded face a series of stimuli were presented to the sheep, designed to test for the use of each visual hemifield in the discriminations and the use of internal and external facial cues. The first experiment showed that there was a left visual hemifield (LVF) advantage in the identification of [`]hemifaces', and [`]mirrored hemifaces' and [`]chimeric' faces and that this effect was strongest with familiar faces. This represents the first evidence for visual field bias outside the primate literature. Results from the second experiment showed that, whilst both familiar and unfamiliar faces could be identified by the external features alone, only the familiar faces could be recognised by the internal features alone. Overall the results suggest separate recognition methods for socially familiar and unfamiliar faces, with the former being coded more by internal, configurational cues and showing a lateral bias to the left visual field. | ||||
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ISSN | 0028-3932 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5343 | ||
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Author | Allman, J.M. | ||||
Title | Evolving brains. | Type | Book Whole | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | Evolving brains | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Abstract | How did the human brain with all its manifold capacities evolve from basic functions in simple organisms that lived nearly a billion years ago? John Allman addresses this question in Evolving Brains, a provocative study of brain evolution that introduces readers to some of the most exciting developments in science in recent years. | ||||
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Publisher | Scientific American Library | Place of Publication | New York | Editor | |
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ISSN | ISBN | 978-0716760382 | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5460 | ||
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Author | Garber, P.; Boinski, S. | ||||
Title | Group Movement in Social Primates and Other Animals: Patterns, Processes, and Cognitive Implications. | Type | Book Whole | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Publisher | University of Chicago Press | Place of Publication | Chicago | Editor | |
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5466 | ||
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Author | Fritz, J.; Bisenberger, A.; Kotrschal, K. | ||||
Title | Stimulus enhancement in greylag geese: socially mediated learning of an operant task | Type | Journal Article | ||
Year | 2000 | Publication | Animal Behaviour | Abbreviated Journal ![]() |
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Volume | 59 | Issue | 6 | Pages | 1119-1125 |
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Abstract | We recently observed the spreading of a novel tradition in a flock of semiferal greylag geese, Anser anser: an increasing number of individuals began to bite and chew the stems of butterbur, Petasites hybridus. Because this behaviour spread particularly fast within families, social learning seemed to be involved. We therefore designed an experiment with hand-reared goslings, which were socially imprinted on humans, to investigate whether and how the observation of an experienced tutor affects the acquisition of a novel skill. Goslings had to open the gliding lid of a box to get at a food reward. To each of seven hand-reared observers a human tutor demonstrated where and how to open the lid, whereas seven controls remained untutored. All observers learned to perform the task but only one of the controls succeeded. The observers explored more often at the position shown by the tutor than elsewhere and seemingly learned by trial and error. In contrast, control birds explored primarily at positions that did not allow them to open the box. These results indicate that in greylag goslings the observation of an experienced model facilitates the learning of an operant task. We conclude that stimulus enhancement followed by operant conditioning were the mechanisms involved, which may have accounted for the fast spread of the stem-chewing tradition between family members. | ||||
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ISSN | 0003-3472 | ISBN | Medium | ||
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Notes | Approved | no | |||
Call Number | Equine Behaviour @ team @ | Serial | 5962 | ||
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