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Author Alexander, F.
Title The effect of diuretics on the faecal excretion of water and electrolytes in horses Type Journal Article
Year 1977 Publication British journal of pharmacology Abbreviated Journal (up) Br J Pharmacol
Volume 60 Issue 4 Pages 589-593
Keywords Animals; Body Water/*metabolism; Chlorides/metabolism; Electrolytes/*metabolism; Feces/*analysis; Furosemide/*pharmacology; Horses; Hydrochlorothiazide/*pharmacology; Male; Potassium/metabolism; Sodium/metabolism; Time Factors
Abstract 1. The effect on plasma, urinary and faecal electrolytes of frusemide and hydrochlorthiazide was measured in ponies, mean weight 180 kg. 2. The rapid loss in urine of large quantities of sodium had only a small effect on plasma sodium concentration. 3. Faecal sodium excretion was increased substantially after the administration of frusemide. 4. Frusemide increased faecal potassium during the 48 h following administration and faecal water in the 24/48 h period. It also produced a hypopotassaemia. 5. Hydrochlorthiazide increased faecal chloride during the 24 h after administration. 6. Frusemide increased the intestinal transit time of both liquid (polyethylene glycol) and particulate (Cr2O3) markers.
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ISSN 0007-1188 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:907872 Approved no
Call Number refbase @ user @ Serial 111
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Author Adler, L.L.; Adler, H.E.
Title Ontogeny of observational learning in the dog (Canis familiaris) Type Journal Article
Year 1977 Publication Developmental Psychobiology Abbreviated Journal (up) Dev Psychobiol
Volume 10 Issue 3 Pages 267-271
Keywords Animals; Dogs/*physiology; Female; Learning/*physiology; Male; Vision, Ocular/physiology
Abstract A split-litter technique was used to test observational learning in 4 litters of Miniature Dachshund puppies, 21, 28, 38, and 60 days old at the beginning of the experiment. In one side of a duplicate cage, one puppy of a litter, the demonstrator, learned to pull in a food cart on a runner by means of a ribbon, while another puppy, the observer, watched from an adjacent compartment, separated by a wire screen. Observational learning was demonstrated by the saving in time for the 1st trial when the observer was given the same problem to solve. Maturation, particularly the development of visual function and motor coordination, set a lower age limit for the emergence of observational learning.
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ISSN 0012-1630 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes PMID:863122 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 5186
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Author Owaga Ml,
Title Comparison of analysis of stomach contents and feacal samples from zebra Type Journal Article
Year 1977 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) E Afr Wildl J
Volume 15 Issue Pages 217-222
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1446
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Author Rodgers Wa,
Title Seasonal changes in group size amongst five wild herbivore species Type Journal Article
Year 1977 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) E Afr Wildl J
Volume 15 Issue Pages 175-190
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1512
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Author Monfort, A.; Monfort, N
Title Observation of a melanistic zebra (Equus burchelli) in the Akagera Type Journal Article
Year 1977 Publication E. Afr. Wildl Abbreviated Journal (up) E. Afr. Wildl
Volume 15 Issue Pages 173
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Notes Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 2389
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Author Francis-Smith, K.; Wood-Gush, D.G.M.
Title Copropgagia as seen in thoroughbred foals Type Journal Article
Year 1977 Publication Equine veterinary journal Abbreviated Journal (up) Equine Vet J
Volume 9 Issue 3 Pages 155-157
Keywords animal; article; coprophagy; defecation; eating; female; horse; horse disease; human; mastication
Abstract Four Thoroughbred foals were seen to quickly eat part of the faeces deposited by their own dams on some 40 per cent of the mare-defaecating occasions observed between the second and fifth week after birth. They did not do it before or after this period. This behaviour was thought to be a feeding pattern which formed a normal part of the foal's development.
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1090
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Author Wilson, M.T.; Ranson, R.J.; Masiakowski, P.; Czarnecka, E.; Brunori, M.
Title A kinetic study of the pH-dependent properties of the ferric undecapeptide of cytochrome c (microperoxidase) Type Journal Article
Year 1977 Publication European Journal of Biochemistry / FEBS Abbreviated Journal (up) Eur J Biochem
Volume 77 Issue 1 Pages 193-199
Keywords Animals; Cyanides; *Cytochrome c Group/metabolism; Ferric Compounds; Horses; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Imidazoles; Kinetics; Mathematics; Myocardium/enzymology; *Oligopeptides/metabolism; *Peptide Fragments/metabolism; Protein Binding; Spectrophotometry; Temperature
Abstract The ferric form of the haem undecapeptide, derived from horse cytochrome c by peptic digestion, undergoes at least three pH-induced transitions with pK values of 3.4, 5.8 and 7.6. Temperature-jump experiments suggest that the first of these is due to the binding of a deprotonated imidazole group to the feric iron while the second and third arise from the binding of the two available amino groups present (the alpha-NH2 of valine and the epsilon-NH2 of lysine). Molecular models indicate that steric retraints on the peptide dictate that these amino groups may only coordinate to iron atoms via intermolecular bonds, thus leading to the polymerization of the peptide. Cyanide binding studies are in agreement with these conclusions and also yield a value of 3.6 X 10(6) M-1 s-1 for the intrinsic combination constant of CN- anion with the haem. A model is proposed which describes the pH-dependent properties of the ferric undecapeptide.
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ISSN 0014-2956 ISBN Medium
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Notes PMID:20304 Approved no
Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 3814
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Author Klingel H,
Title Eine feine Gesellschaft. Type Journal Article
Year 1977 Publication GEo Abbreviated Journal (up) GEo
Volume 10 Issue Pages 106-120
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1310
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Author Klingel H,
Title Communication in Perissodactyla Type Book Chapter
Year 1977 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) in Sebeok TA (ed): How Animals Communicate
Volume Issue Pages 715-727,
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 1305
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Author Bouman Jg,
Title The future of Przewalski horses Type Journal Article
Year 1977 Publication Abbreviated Journal (up) Int Zoo Yearbook
Volume 17 Issue Pages 62-68
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Notes from Professor Hans Klingels Equine Reference List Approved no
Call Number Serial 953
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