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| Author |
McComb, K.; Moss, C.; Sayialel, S.; Baker, L. |
| Title |
Unusually extensive networks of vocal recognition in African elephants |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2000 |
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Anim Behav |
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59 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ McComb2000 |
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6281 |
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| Author |
Healy, S.D.; Rowe, C. |
| Title |
Costs and benefits of evolving a larger brain: doubts over the evidence that large brains lead to better cognition |
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Journal Article |
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2013 |
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Anim Behav |
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86 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Healy2013 |
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6317 |
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| Author |
Harrington, F.H. |
| Title |
Aggressive howling in wolves |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1987 |
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Anim Behav |
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35 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Harrington1987 |
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6457 |
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| Author |
Tooze, Z.J.; Harrington, F.H.; Fentress, J.C. |
| Title |
Individually distinct vocalizations in timber wolves, Canis lupus |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1990 |
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Anim Behav |
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40 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Tooze1990 |
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6468 |
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| Author |
Range, F.; Möslinger, H.; Virányi, Z. |
| Title |
Domestication has not affected the understanding of means-end connections in dogs |
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Journal Article |
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2012 |
Publication |
Anim Cogn |
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15 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ Range2012 |
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6322 |
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| Author |
Burla, J.-B.; Siegwart, J.; Nawroth, C. |
| Title |
Human Demonstration Does Not Facilitate the Performance of Horses (Equus caballus) in a Spatial Problem-Solving Task |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2018 |
Publication |
Animal |
Abbreviated Journal |
Animal |
| Volume |
8 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
96 |
| Keywords |
detour task; equids; social cognition; social learning; spatial cognition |
| Abstract |
Horses’ ability to adapt to new environments and to acquire new information plays an important role in handling and training. Social learning in particular would be very adaptive for horses as it enables them to flexibly adjust to new environments. In the context of horse handling, social learning from humans has been rarely investigated but could help to facilitate management practices. We assessed the impact of human demonstration on the spatial problem-solving abilities of horses during a detour task. In this task, a bucket with a food reward was placed behind a double-detour barrier and 16 horses were allocated to two test groups of 8 horses each. One group received a human demonstration of how to solve the spatial task while the other group received no demonstration. We found that horses did not solve the detour task more often or faster with human demonstration. However, both test groups improved rapidly over trials. Our results suggest that horses prefer to use individual rather than social information when solving a spatial problem-solving task |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6392 |
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| Author |
Bateson, P. |
| Title |
Play, playfulness, creativity and innovation. |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2014 |
Publication |
Animal Behavior and Cognition |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. Cogn. |
| Volume |
1 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
99-112 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6553 |
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| Author |
Schneider, G.; Krueger, K. |
| Title |
Third-party interventions keep social partners from exchanging affiliative interactions with others |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2012 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
| Volume |
83 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
377-387 |
| Keywords |
Equus caballus; horse; rank; social bond; social network; third-party intervention |
| Abstract |
Third-party interventions are defined as the interruption of dyadic interactions by third animals through direct physical contact, interposing or threats. Previous studies focused on the analysis of interventions against agonistic encounters. However, there have been no evaluations of interventions against affiliative behaviours, particularly in relation to the intervening animal�s social relationships and its social and spatial position. Horses, Equus caballus, are an interesting model species, as interventions against affiliative interactions occur more frequently than against agonistic interactions. In this study, 64 feral horses displayed 67 interventions in affiliative interactions and eight interventions in agonistic interactions within the observation period. We analysed the interventions in affiliative encounters, and found that it was mainly higher-ranking females that intervened in the affiliative interactions of group mates in the stable horse harems. The intervening animals took an active part in affiliative and agonistic encounters within the group, but did not occupy particular social roles or spatial positions. They intervened in affiliative interactions in which group mates with which they had social bonds interacted with other members of the group. They targeted the nonbonded animal and approached the one with which they were socially bonded. We suggest some species use third-party interventions in affiliative interactions to prevent competition for preferred social interaction partners from escalating into more costly agonistic encounters. |
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0003-3472 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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5492 |
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| Author |
White, A.M.; Swaisgood, R.R.; Czekala, N. |
| Title |
Ranging patterns in white rhinoceros, Ceratotherium simum simum: implications for mating strategies |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2007 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour |
Abbreviated Journal |
Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. |
| Volume |
74 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
349-356 |
| Keywords |
Ceratotherium simum simum; foraging; habitat choice; home range use; mate choice; mating systems; ranging pattern; resource distribution; white rhinoceros |
| Abstract |
How animals use space has important consequences for feeding ecology, social organization, mating strategies and conservation management. In white rhinoceros, female home ranges are much larger than male territories, suggesting that movement patterns are influenced by factors other than resource distribution. In this study we placed radiotransmitters on 15 female white rhinoceros, recording 1758 locations and collecting behavioural data during 1671 observation sessions, making this the largest data set of its kind in this species. We investigated how habitat variables and male territories influenced female movement and reproductive behaviour. Female home ranges were approximately 20 km2 and core areas were 5 km2, with male territories roughly the same size as female core areas. Female range size did not vary with season, but the pattern of space use did vary. Females used grassland habitat preferentially, utilizing these areas significantly more than expected based on availability. Findings relevant to the mating strategy include: (1) the amount of grassland in a male's territory predicted female use of the territory; (2) the time that a female spent in a male's territory was a significant predictor of reproductive activity with the male, indicating that females probably mate with the most familiar male; and (3) the temporal pattern of female space use suggests that females did not increase mate sampling behaviour nor did they become more choosy about which males they visited when reproductively active. These findings suggest that males may maximize reproductive success by defending areas containing more grassland habitat. |
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0003-3472 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6146 |
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| Author |
Brooks, C.J.; Harris, S. |
| Title |
Directed movement and orientation across a large natural landscape by zebras, Equus burchelli antiquorum |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2008 |
Publication |
Animal Behaviour |
Abbreviated Journal |
Anim. Behav. |
| Volume |
76 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
277-285 |
| Keywords |
correlated random walk; directed movement; Equus burchelli antiquorum; Gps; movement path; orientation; spatial memory; spatial scale; zebra |
| Abstract |
We investigated how plains zebras moved across a large natural landscape by analysing the movement paths of nine zebra mares foraging out from spatially confined waterholes during the dry season in the Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, Botswana. Since it was essential to investigate directed movement over a range of spatial scales to determine the correct movement behaviour and strategy, we used Nams's scaling test for oriented movement. Zebras followed directed movement paths in the lower to medium spatial scales (10 m–3.7 km) and above their visual, and possibly olfactory, range. The spatial scale of directed movement suggests that zebras had a well-defined spatial awareness and cognitive ability. Seven zebras used directed movement paths, but the remaining two followed paths not significantly different to a correlated random walk (CRW). At large spatial scales (>3 km) no distinct movement pattern could be identified and paths could not be distinguished from a CRW. Foraging strategy affected the extent of directed movement: zebras with a confined dispersion of grazing patches around the central place directed their movements over a longer distance. Zebras may extend the distance at which they can direct their movement after improving their knowledge of the local environment. |
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0003-3472 |
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no |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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6148 |
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