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Equine and Animal Cognition Reference Database

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Author Fenner, K.; Freire, R.; McLean, A.; McGreevy, P. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Behavioral, demographic and management influences on equine responses to negative reinforcement Type Journal Article
  Year 2018 Publication Journal of Veterinary Behavior Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages (up)  
  Keywords Learning; horse management; training; temperament; negative reinforcement  
  Abstract Understanding the factors that influence horse learning is critical to ensure horse welfare and rider safety. In this study, data were obtained from horses (n=96) training to step backwards through a corridor in response to bit pressure. Following training, learning ability was determined by the latency to step backwards through the corridor when handled on the left and right reins. Additionally, horse owners were questioned about each horse's management, training, behavior and signalment (such as horse breed, age and sex). Factors from these four broad domains were examined using a multiple logistic regression (MLR) model, following an Information Theoretic approach, for associations between horses' behavioral attributes and their ability to learn the task. The MLR also included estimates of the rider's ability and experience as well as owner's perceptions of their horse's trainability and temperament. Results revealed several variables including explanatory variables that correlated significantly with rate of learning. Horses were faster at backing, a behavioral trait, when handled on the right (t = 3.65, df = 94, P < 0.001) than the left side. Thoroughbred horses were slower at completing the tests than other breeds of horses when handled on the left side (LM, F1,48=4.5, P=0.04) and right side (LM, F1,45=6.0, P=0.02). Those in regular work, a training factor, did not learn faster than their unworked counterparts on the right rein but completed the task faster on the left rein (F1,44=5.47, P=0.02). This may reflect differences in laterality and habituation effects. In contrast, more anxious horses were faster at completing the test when handled from the right (Spearman, r=-0.22, P=0.04). It is possible that these horses have an increased arousal level when interacting with handlers, resulting in more engagement with the lesson, accounting for the improved performance results. The findings of this study will help clarify how horse behavior, training and management may influence learning and how their application may optimize learning outcomes. Future equine behavior assessment and research questionnaires should include items that assess these qualities.  
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  ISSN 1558-7878 ISBN Medium  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6400  
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Author Grönemann, K. openurl 
  Title Konfliktfeld Pferd und Wolf – Eine Untersuchung zu Einstellungen, Erwartungen und Befürchtungen von Pferdehaltern und Reitsportlern in Niedersachsen Type Manuscript
  Year 2015 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
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  Corporate Author Thesis Master's thesis  
  Publisher University Hildesheim Place of Publication Hildesheim Editor  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6440  
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Author Mladenoff, D.J.; Sickley, T.A.; Wydeven, A.P. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Predicting gray wolf landscape recolonization: logistic regression models vs. new field data Type Journal Article
  Year 1999 Publication Ecol Appl Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 9 Issue Pages (up)  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Mladenoff1999 Serial 6442  
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Author openurl 
  Title Dickman AJ, Macdonald EA, Macdonald DW. A review of financial instruments to pay for predator conservation and encourage human-carnivore coexistence. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2011;108:19836-6 Type Miscellaneous
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ ref2 Serial 6443  
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Author Primack, R.B. openurl 
  Title Essentials of conservation biology Type Book Whole
  Year 2010 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
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  Publisher Edition Place of Publication Fifth Editor  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Primack2010 Serial 6444  
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Author Ripple, W.J.; Estes, J.A.; Beschta, R.L.; Wilmers, C.C.; Ritchie, E.G.; Hebblewhite, M. url  doi
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  Title Status and ecological effects of the world's largest carnivores Type Journal Article
  Year 2014 Publication Science Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 343 Issue Pages (up)  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Ripple2014 Serial 6445  
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Author Walpole, M.J.; Leader-Williams, N. url  doi
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  Title Tourism and flagship species in conservation Type Journal Article
  Year 2002 Publication Biodivers Conserv Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 11 Issue Pages (up)  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Walpole2002 Serial 6446  
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Author Kleiven, J.; Bjerke, T.; Kaltenborn, B.P. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Factors influencing the social acceptability of large carnivore behaviours Type Journal Article
  Year 2004 Publication Biodivers Conserv Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 13 Issue Pages (up)  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Kleiven2004 Serial 6447  
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Author Berger, K.M. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Carnivore-Livestock conflicts: effects of subsidized predator control and economic correlates on the sheep industry Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication Conserv Biol Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 20 Issue Pages (up)  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Berger2006 Serial 6448  
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Author openurl 
  Title Wolves in Europe: status and perspectives Type Book Whole
  Year 1993 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
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  Publisher Munich Wildlife Society Place of Publication Ettal, Germany Editor  
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  Notes Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ ref8 Serial 6449  
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