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Equine and Animal Cognition Reference Database

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Author (down) Squire, L. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Memory systems of the brain: a brief history and current perspective Type Journal Article
  Year 2004 Publication Neurobiol Learn Mem Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 82 Issue Pages  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Squire2004 Serial 6365  
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Author (down) Sommer, V.; Lowe, A.; Dietrich, T. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Not eating like a pig: European wild boar wash their food Type Journal Article
  Year 2016 Publication Animal Cognition Abbreviated Journal Anim. Cogn.  
  Volume 19 Issue 1 Pages 245-249  
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  Abstract Carrying food to water and either dunking or manipulating it before consumption has been observed in various taxa including birds, racoons and primates. Some animals seem to be simply moistening their food. However, true washing aims to remove unpleasant surface substrates such as grit and sand and requires a distinction between items that do and do not need cleaning as well as deliberate transportation of food to a water source. We provide the first evidence for food washing in suids, based on an incidental observation with follow-up experiments on European wild boar (Sus scrofa) kept at Basel Zoo, Switzerland. Here, all adult pigs and some juveniles of a newly formed group carried apple halves soiled with sand to the edge of a creek running through their enclosure where they put the fruits in the water and pushed them to and fro with their snouts before eating. Clean apple halves were never washed. This indicates that pigs can discriminate between soiled and unsoiled foods and that they are able to delay gratification for long enough to transport and wash the items. However, we were unable to ascertain to which degree individual and/or social learning brought this behaviour about.  
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  ISSN 1435-9456 ISBN Medium  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Sommer2016 Serial 6132  
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Author (down) Solmsen, E.-H.; Bathen, M.; Grüntjens, T.; Hempel, E.; Klose, M.; Krüger, K.; Martin, H.; Meyer, A.; Schütte, P.; Vogel, L.; Wiezorek, S.; Wittor, B. openurl 
  Title Protecting horses against wolves in Germany Type Journal Article
  Year 2021 Publication Carnivore Damage Prevention News Abbreviated Journal CPDnews  
  Volume 23 Issue Pages 12-19  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6661  
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Author (down) Solmsen, E. - H.; Bathen, M.; Grüntjens, T.; Hempel, E.; Klose, M.; Krüger, K.; Martin, H.; Meyer, A.; Schütte, P.; Vogel, L.; Wiezorek, S.; Wittor, B. openurl 
  Title Protecting horses against wolves in Germany. Type Journal Article
  Year 2021 Publication Carnivore Damage Prevention News Abbreviated Journal CDPNews  
  Volume 23 Issue Pages  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6682  
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Author (down) Sol, D. openurl 
  Title Behavioural flexibility: a neglected issue in the ecological and evolutionary literature Type Book Chapter
  Year 2003 Publication Animal innovation. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 63-82  
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  Publisher Oxford University Press Place of Publication Oxford Editor S. M. Reader and K. N. Laland  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6532  
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Author (down) Smolla, M.; Alem, S.; Chittka, L.; Shultz, S. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Copy-when-uncertain: bumblebees rely on social information when rewards are highly variable Type Journal Article
  Year 2016 Publication Biology letters Abbreviated Journal Biol. Lett.  
  Volume 12 Issue 6 Pages  
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  Abstract To understand the relative benefits of social and personal information use in foraging decisions, we developed an agent-based model of social learning that predicts social information should be more adaptive where resources are highly variable and personal information where resources vary little. We tested our predictions with bumblebees and found that foragers relied more on social information when resources were variable than when they were not. We then investigated whether socially salient cues are used preferentially over non-social ones in variable environments. Although bees clearly used social cues in highly variable environments, under the same conditions they did not use non-social cues. These results suggest that bumblebees use a 'copy-when-uncertain' strategy.  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6198  
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Author (down) Smith, S.F.; Appleby, M.C.; Hughes, B.O. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Problem solving by domestic hens: opening doors to reach nest sites Type Journal Article
  Year 1990 Publication Applied Animal Behaviour Science Abbreviated Journal Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci.  
  Volume 28 Issue 3 Pages 287-292  
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  Abstract In a trial of cage designs for laying hens, eggs were discovered in dust baths where access was restricted by a closed door during the normal laying period (08:00-13:00 h). Observations showed that the hens in these dust bath treatments had developed methods of opening the doors in order to lay in the baths. Three different methods of opening were observed. An average time of 34.4 min was spent attempting to open the doors before access was finally achieved. This implies a strong nesting motivation in these hens. The proportion of eggs laid in the dust baths increased (with occasional fluctuations) over a 24-week period. Door opening is likely to have initially developed in one individual in each cage through a trial and error basis, and then have been learned by cage mates through imitation. The speed and efficiency of door opening was not found to increase with experience or time.  
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  ISSN 0168-1591 ISBN Medium  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6164  
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Author (down) Smaers, J.B.; Dechmann, D.K.N.; Goswami, A.; Soligo, C.; Safi, K. url  doi
openurl 
  Title Comparative analyses of evolutionary rates reveal different pathways to encephalization in bats, carnivorans, and primates Type Journal Article
  Year 2012 Publication Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 109 Issue Pages  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Smaers2012 Serial 6238  
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Author (down) Siniscalchi, M.; Padalino, B.; Aubé, L.; Quaranta, A. doi  openurl
  Title Right-nostril use during sniffing at arousing stimuli produces higher cardiac activity in jumper horses Type Journal Article
  Year 2015 Publication Laterality: Asymmetries of Body, Brain and Cognition Abbreviated Journal Laterality  
  Volume 20 Issue 4 Pages 483-500  
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  Abstract Lateralization in horses, Equus caballus, has been reported at both motor and sensory levels. Here we investigated left- and right-nostril use in 12 jumper horses freely sniffing different emotive stimuli. Results revealed that during sniffing at adrenaline and oestrus mare urine stimuli, horses showed a clear right-nostril bias while just a tendency in the use of the right nostril was observed during sniffing of other odours (food, cotton swab and repellent). Sniffing at adrenaline and urine odours was also accompanied by increasing cardiac activity and behavioural reactivity strengthening the role of the right hemisphere in the analysis of intense emotion and sexual behaviour.  
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  Publisher Routledge Place of Publication Editor  
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  ISSN 1357-650x ISBN Medium  
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  Notes doi: 10.1080/1357650X.2015.1005629 Approved no  
  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Serial 6208  
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Author (down) Silanikove, N. url  doi
openurl 
  Title The physiological basis of adaptation in goats to harsh environments Type Journal Article
  Year 2000 Publication Small Rum Res Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 35 Issue Pages  
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  Call Number Equine Behaviour @ team @ Silanikove2000 Serial 6255  
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