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Author |
Seyfarth, R.M.; Cheney, D.L. |
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Title |
Signalers and receivers in animal communication |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Annual review of psychology |
Abbreviated Journal |
Annu Rev Psychol |
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Volume |
54 |
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145-173 |
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Affect; *Animal Communication; Animals; Arousal; Auditory Perception; Motivation; *Social Behavior; Social Environment; Species Specificity; *Vocalization, Animal |
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Abstract |
In animal communication natural selection favors callers who vocalize to affect the behavior of listeners and listeners who acquire information from vocalizations, using this information to represent their environment. The acquisition of information in the wild is similar to the learning that occurs in laboratory conditioning experiments. It also has some parallels with language. The dichotomous view that animal signals must be either referential or emotional is false, because they can easily be both: The mechanisms that cause a signaler to vocalize do not limit a listener's ability to extract information from the call. The inability of most animals to recognize the mental states of others distinguishes animal communication most clearly from human language. Whereas signalers may vocalize to change a listener's behavior, they do not call to inform others. Listeners acquire information from signalers who do not, in the human sense, intend to provide it. |
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Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA. seyfarth@psych.upenn.edu |
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English |
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0066-4308 |
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PMID:12359915 |
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690 |
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Premack, D. |
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Title |
Animal Cognition |
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1983 |
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Annual Review of Psychology |
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34 |
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1 |
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351-362 |
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3535 |
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Author |
Timberlake, W. |
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Title |
Animal Behavior: A Continuing Synthesis |
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Journal Article |
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1993 |
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Annual Review of Psychology |
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44 |
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1 |
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675-706 |
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3537 |
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Spear, N.E.; Miller, J.S.; Jagielo, J.A. |
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Title |
Animal Memory and Learning |
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1990 |
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Annual Review of Psychology |
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41 |
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1 |
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169-211 |
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3538 |
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Author |
Dickinson, A.; Mackintosh, N.J. |
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Title |
Classical Conditioning in Animals |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1978 |
Publication |
Annual Review of Psychology |
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29 |
Issue |
1 |
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587-612 |
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3539 |
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Author |
Rescorla, R.A.; Holland, P.C. |
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Title |
Behavioral Studies of Associative Learning in Animals |
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Journal Article |
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1982 |
Publication |
Annual Review of Psychology |
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33 |
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1 |
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265-308 |
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3540 |
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Author |
Dewsbury, D.A. |
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Title |
Comparative Psychology, Ethology, and Animal Behavior |
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Journal Article |
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1989 |
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Annual Review of Psychology |
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40 |
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1 |
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581-602 |
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3541 |
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Author |
Kamil, A.C.; Roitblat, H.L. |
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Title |
The Ecology of Foraging Behavior: Implications for Animal Learning and Memory |
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1985 |
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Annual Review of Psychology |
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36 |
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1 |
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141-169 |
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3543 |
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Author |
Gallagher, M.; Rapp, P.R. |
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Title |
The Use Of Animal Models To Study The Effects Of Aging On Cognition |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Annual Review of Psychology |
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48 |
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1 |
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339-370 |
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This review addresses the importance of animal models for understanding the effects of normal aging on the brain and cognitive functions. First, studies of laboratory animals can help to distinguish between healthy aging and pathological conditions that may contribute to cognitive decline late in life. Second, research on individual differences in aging, a theme of interest in studies of elderly human beings, can be advanced by the experimental control afforded in the use of animal models. The review offers a neuropsychological framework to compare the effects of aging in human beings, monkeys, and rodents. We consider aging in relation to the role of the medial temporal lobe in memory, the information processing functions of the prefrontal cortex in the strategic use of memory, and the regulation of attention by distributed neural circuitry. We also provide an overview of the neurobiological effects of aging that may account for alterations in psychological functions. |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2971 |
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Author |
Gallistel, C.R. |
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Title |
Animal Cognition: The Representation of Space, Time and Number |
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1989 |
Publication |
Annual Review of Psychology |
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40 |
Issue |
1 |
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155-189 |
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Equine Behaviour @ team @ |
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2972 |
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